Census Results and Scholarships




Oct. 8.] THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE. 1111

Land and Stock Census, 1891.

Registrar General's Office,
Wellington, 7th October, 1891.

THE following results of the Census taken in April last, relating to land and stock, are published for general information.

Wm. R. E. BROWN,
Registrar-General.

RETURN showing the Extent of Occupied Land in Holdings of over One Acre, and the Live-stock held by Europeans, according to the Census of 5th April, 1891, compared with the Results of the Census of 1886.

Census 1891. Census 1886.
EXTENT OF OCCUPIED HOLDINGS OVER ONE ACRE IN EXTENT. Acres. Acres.
Held as freehold 12,410,242 11,728,236
Rented from private individuals 2,146,182 1,776,987
Rented from public bodies 1,176,983 857,753
Rented from Natives (including Native reserves rented) 2,192,346 2,017,588
Held on deferred payment 511,346
Held on perpetual lease 761,886 696,510
Other land held from Crown, excluding pastoral leases 198,544
Rented from Crown for pastoral purposes only (including small grazing-runs) *12,469,976 11,092,714
Total occupied lands †31,867,505 28,169,788

LIVE-STOCK.

Horses.. 211,040 187,882
Brood-mares (included in foregoing) 31,276 29,853
Asses and mules 348 297
Cattle (including calves).. 788,919 853,358
Breeding-cows (included in foregoing) 280,711 279,136
Milch-cows (also included in breeding-cows) 206,906 not specified
Sheep (including lambs).. †17,865,423 16,564,595
Breeding-ewes (included in foregoing) 7,371,429 6,457,355
Goats 9,055 10,220
Pigs 222,553 277,901
Total of all descriptions.. $19,097,338 $17,893,753
Poultry 1,790,070 1,679,021

NOTE.—179 ostriches are not included.

  • The figures for the Crown pastoral leases and small grazing-runs are, as stated by the Crown Lands Department, and not taken from Census results.

† Besides the extent of occupied land shown in this table, 891,846 acres of unoccupied and unused freehold land were returned in the Census schedules, as against 768,281 in 1886.

‡ The number of sheep does not agree with that published by the Stock Department: (1) the Census returns are for the 5th April, the returns to the Stock Department are made up to the 30th April, while a considerable number of sheep were slaughtered in the interval; (2) it is believed that there is a want of completeness in the returns to the Stock Department.

§ The Maori Census 1891 and 1886 showed the following totals for sheep, cattle, and pigs (which are not included above) owned by Maoris:—

Sheep. Cattle. Pigs.
1891 251,763 42,912 86,259
1886 112,850 42,103 92,091

Te Makarini Scholarships, held at Te Aute College, Hawke's Bay.

THREE scholarships of the yearly value of £35, tenable for two years, are offered for competition. One of these scholarships, to be called the senior scholarship, is open to all Maoris under sixteen years of age at the end of the month preceding the date of the examination; the other two scholarships are junior scholarships, and are open to all Maoris under fifteen years of age at the end of the month preceding the date of the examination, who have not been pupils at Te Aute or St. Stephen's, and whose attendance at school during the previous year is considered by the Inspector of Native Schools to have been satisfactory. The senior scholarship is offered for competition among Maori boys, on the conditions laid down in the regulations of the Trustees of the Te Makarini Scholarships Fund, as printed in the Native Schools Code, 1886, and in the supplementary regulations that have been sent out to all teachers. Candidates for the junior scholarships will be examined in the subjects specified for Standard IV. in the Native Schools Code, 1886. The questions set will, however, be more difficult than those given at the standard examinations. The examination will be held at convenient centres on the 21st and 22nd December, 1891.

Candidates must, either directly or through their teachers, send notice to the Inspector of Native Schools, Education Department, Wellington, of their intention to present themselves for examination. Such notice must be posted not later than the 31st October next.

Copies of the regulations and forms of notice may be obtained from teachers of Native schools and boarding institutions, the Secretaries to Education Boards, or the Secretary for Education.

JAMES H. POPE,
Inspector of Native Schools.

Wellington, 17th August, 1891.

Government Observatory.

METEOROLOGICAL Observations, Wellington, for the month of September, 1891. Altitude above the sea, 140ft. Observations taken at 9.30 a.m.

Date. Barometer reduced, and corrected, in inches. From Self-registering Instruments, for Twenty-four Hours previously.
Max. Temp. in shade. Min. Temp. in shade. Mean Temp. in shade. Solar Radiation. Terrestrial Radiation. Rainfall, in inches. Veloc. Wind, in Miles. Amount of Cloud, 0 to 10. Direction of Wind.
1 30·431 56·0 40·0 48·0 104 26 .. 105 3 S.
2 30·481 57·0 38·0 47·5 102 26 .. 70 3 N.
3 30·361 57·3 48·0 52·6 108 31 .. 490 5 N.W.
4 30·306 59·0 51·0 55·0 108 37 .. 410 3 N.W.
5 30·317 59·5 50·0 54·7 109 41 ·018 350 5 S.
6 30·375 64·0 49·0 56·5 117 39 .. 100 5 N.W.
7 30·353 61·0 51·0 56·0 111 42 .. 350 3 N.W.
8 30·376 61·0 52·0 56·5 110 43 ·010 305 3 N.W.
9 30·270 63·3 46·0 54·6 115 34 .. 55 2 Calm
10 30·039 65·0 44·0 54·5 115 32 .. 55 4 N.
11 29·946 64·0 48·0 56·0 114 37 .. 245 4 N.
12 29·727 66·0 50·3 58·1 112 39 ·150 115 5 N.W.
13 30·118 59·0 48·0 53·5 106 36 ·030 235 3 N.
14 30·159 63·0 42·0 52·5 119 30 .. 150 2 S.
15 30·107 60·0 50·0 55·0 111 37 ·060 105 4 S.
16 30·129 59·5 51·0 55·2 111 42 ·019 110 4 S.
17 29·927 57·5 50·3 53·9 94 44 ·040 95 5 S.
18 29·829 59·0 49·8 54·4 96 42 ·040 145 6 S.
19 29·879 54·0 47·0 50·5 81 40 ·160 115 6 S.
20 29·724 57·0 42·0 49·5 109 33 ·003 100 4 N.W.
21 29·719 59·0 50·0 54·5 114 39 .. 295 4 N.W.
22 29·719 61·0 49·0 55·0 115 39 .. 355 3 N.W.
23 29·874 60·0 43·0 51·5 115 30 .. 160 3 S.
24 29·882 60·0 40·0 50·0 111 29 .. 140 4 N.W.
25 29·672 60·0 48·0 54·0 115 34 .. 365 5 N.W.
26 29·937 59·0 39·0 49·0 114 31 ·520 365 5 S.E.
27 30·037 56·3 41·0 48·6 110 28 .. 135 4 W.
28 30·182 59·0 38·0 48·5 123 30 .. 145 3 W.
29 30·042 57·0 45·0 51·0 109 32 ·200 110 4 S.W.
30 30·061 59·0 45·0 52·0 110 34 ·030 90 2 S.W.
* 30·065 59·7 46·1 52·9 109·6 35·2 1·280 195 3·8 ..
29·895 .. .. 50·9 .. .. 4·259 14 dys .. .. ..
  • Means. † Same month previous year.

REMARKS.—Fine early part of month; fresh N.W. wind on 2nd, 3rd, and 4th; showery middle of month and towards end, the maximum rainfall recorded on 26th, ·520in; strong S.E. wind on 25th and 26th; on the whole fine weather, with prevailing N.W. and S. winds; thunder on 25th, snow on hills on 26th, and hail on 25th. Maximum temperature in shade, 66; minimum, 38. Mean temperature of dewpoint, 47·9; mean humidity, 83. Slight earthquake on 25th.

R. B. GORE, Observer.



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Online Sources for this page:

VUW Te Waharoa PDF NZ Gazette 1891, No 74





✨ LLM interpretation of page content

💰 Land and Stock Census Results

💰 Finance & Revenue
7 October 1891
Census, Land, Stock, Statistics, 1891, 1886
  • Wm. R. E. Brown, Registrar-General

🎓 Te Makarini Scholarships

🎓 Education, Culture & Science
17 August 1891
Scholarships, Maori, Te Aute College, Examination
  • James H. Pope, Inspector of Native Schools

🏥 Meteorological Observations

🏥 Health & Social Welfare
8 October 1891
Weather, Wellington, September 1891, Temperature, Rainfall
  • R. B. Gore, Observer