Southland Provincial Gazette – 1867 – No. 3

Page 15

✨ Meteorological Observations

RESULTS OF METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS,

Taken at the Government Station, Marteudale, Southland, during the month of December, 1866. Lat. 46° 17' S.; Lon. 168° 20' E. Elevation, 79 ft.

Barometer, corrected and reduced

Maximum atmospheric pressure (on 10th) ... 30·228 INCHES.
Minimum                     "     (on 29th) ... 29·429
Range of                    "     "         ... 0·799
Mean                        "     "         ... 29·862

Thermometer in shade

Highest day temperature (on 27th) ... 82·4 DEGREES
Lowest night          "     (on 24th) ... 51·6
Mean temperature of the air         ... 58·8
Total range of temperature in month ... 25·6
Mean daily range                    ... 48·5
Greatest  "     "     (on 27th)     ... 43·5
Least     "     "     (on 1st)      ... 7·6

Radiation

Solar maximum     ... (on 27th) ... 123·5
Terrestrial minimum ... (on 24th) ... 27·7

Hygrometer

Mean temperature of evaporation ... 49·2
"       "        dew-point       ... 44·6
"       "        tension of aqueous vapour ... 0·298 INCH.
"       "        degree of humidity = (0—1) ... ·71

Rainfall

Total in month                 ... 3·864 INCHES.
Greatest daily fall (on 1st)   ... 1·320
Days in which rain fell        ... 11

Evaporation

Total in month ... 3·965 INCHES.

Cloud

Mean amount ... 4·5

Direction of wind

N., 2 days; N.E., 0; E., 5 days; S.E., 5; S., 0; S.W., 0; W., 12 days; N.W., 7 days.

Force of wind

Mean (admiralty standard) ... 3·7

Anemometer

Total horizontal movement of air in month ... 4239' MILES.
Mean daily movement                     ... 132'
Greatest  "     "     (on 6th)          ... 479'
Least     "     "     (on 1st)          ... 80'
Greatest velocity per hour (on 31st)    ... 60'
Greatest pressure per foot (on 31st)    ... 16lb.

The Bluff report has not yet arrived.

CHARLES ROUS MARTEN,

Director of Meteorological Stations.

Southland, January, 1867.

VUW Te Waharoa — Southland Provincial Gazette 1867, No 3

Built in 1864 as a Masonic lodge, this building was purchased by the Southland Provincial Council as their council chambers in 1866. It still stands today.

✨ LLM interpretation of page content

🎓 Meteorological Observations for December 1866

Domain🎓 Education, Culture & Science
Dated1 January 1867
KeywordsMeteorology, Weather, Southland, December 1866
👩‍💼 Officials

Charles Rous Marten, Director of Meteorological Stations

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