Electrical Wiring Regulations




2420
THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE.
[No. 48

TABLE V.—IMPREGNATED-PAPER AND LEAD-COVERED CABLES: CURRENT CARRYING CAPACITY (SUBJECT TO VOLTAGE-DROP) AND CORRESPONDING FALL IN PRESSURE.

Nominal Area of Conductor. Number and Diameter (In.) of Wires comprising Conductor. Single Cables run in Pairs. Concentric or Twin Cable. Three-core Cable. Approximate Total Length in Circuit (Lead and Return) for 1-volt Drop.*
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Sq. in. Amps. Amps. Amps. Ft.
0·001 1/·036 4·1 3·5 30
0·0015 1/·044 6·1 5·2 30
0·002 3/·029 7·8 6·7 30
0·003 3/·036 12·0 10·3 29
0·003 1/·064 12·9 11·1 29
0·0045 7/·029 18·2 15·7 13·6 28
0·007 7/·036 28·0 24·0 21·0 27
0·01 7/·044 42·0 36·0 31·0 27
0·0145 7/·052 57·0 49·0 43·0 28
0·0225 7/·064 75·0 65·0 56·0 32
0·03 19/·044 87·0 76·0 66·0 35
0·04 19/·052 104·0 89·0 76·0 41
0·06 19/·064 135·0 116·0 97·0 48
0·075 19/·072 157·0 135·0 111·0 52
0·1 19/·083 191·0 162·0 134·0 57
0·12 37/·064 210·0 177·0 146·0 60
0·15 37/·072 246·0 204·0 170·0 65
0·2 37/·083 296·0 240·0 203·0 72
0·25 37/·093 343·0 265·0 233·0 78
0·3 37/·103 385·0 302·0 258·0 85
0·4 61/·093 464·0 354·0 95
0·5 61/·103 540·0 405·0 100
0·6 91/·093 624·0 105
0·75 91/·103 738·0 109
0·85 127/·093 815·0 116
1·0 127/·103 932·0 121
  • With maximum permissible current (Col. 3).

The figures given in Table V apply to single cables run in pairs and to concentric, twin, and three-core cables run singly.

The maximum permissible currents (subject to voltage drop) for the various sizes of conductors up to 1 square inch in cross-sectional area are shown in columns 3, 4, and 5 of the table, which allows for a rise in temperature of 50 degrees F. for impregnated-paper cables. For sizes below 0·017 square inch the table is based on a current density of 4,000 amperes per square inch.

The table refers to situations where the temperature of the air does not exceed 80° F., and thus the normal maximum running temperature is 130° F. Impregnated-paper lead-covered cables for pressures not exceeding 660 volts should not be allowed to attain a permanent temperature higher than 176° F., and the figures therefore allow of a margin of 46 degrees F.

Where the temperature of the air exceeds 80° F., the permissible current should be reduced so that the maximum temperature of the impregnated-paper lead-covered cables does not exceed the figures given above.

The further limitation of the size of conductor by the permissible drop in voltage is dealt with in Regulation 80 (a).



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🏗️ Electrical Wiring Regulations, 1927 (continued from previous page)

🏗️ Infrastructure & Public Works
11 July 1927
Regulations, Electrical Wiring, Safety, Compliance, Conductors, Cables, Current-carrying Capacity, Insulation Resistance, Tables