Electrical Wiring Regulations




July 12.] THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE. 2419

TABLE IV.—VULCANIZED-RUBBER CABLES : CURRENT-CARRYING CAPACITY
(SUBJECT TO VOLTAGE-DROP) AND CORRESPONDING FALL IN PRESSURE.

Nominal Area of Conductor. Number and Diameter (In.) of Wires comprising Conductor. Single Cables run in Pairs. Concentric or Twin Cable. Three-core Cable. Approximate Total Length in Circuit (Lead and Return) for 1-volt Drop with Maximum Permissible Current (Col. 3).
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Sq. in. Amps. Amps. Amps. Ft.
0·001 1/·036 4·1 3·5 30
0·0015 1/·044 6·1 5·2 30
0·002 3/·029 7·8 6·7 30
0·003 3/·036 12·0 10·3 29
0·003 1/·064 12·9 11·1 29
0·0045 7/·029 18·2 15·7 13·6 28
0·007 7/·036 24·0 20·6 18·0 33
0·01 7/·044 31·0 26·6 23·2 39
0·0145 7/·052 37·0 32·0 27·8 45
0·0225 7/·064 46·0 39·0 34·0 55
0·03 19/·044 53·0 46·0 40·0 61
0·04 19/·052 64·0 55·0 47·0 71
0·06 19/·064 83·0 71·0 59·0 83
0·075 19/·072 97·0 83·0 69·0 90
0·1 19/·083 118·0 100·0 83·0 98
0·12 37/·064 130·0 118·0 90·0 103
0·15 37/·072 152·0 126·0 105·0 112
0·2 37/·083 184·0 149·0 126·0 123
0·25 37/·093 214·0 170·0 146·0 132
0·3 37/·103 240·0 188·0 145
0·4 61/·093 288·0 220·0 162
0·5 61/·103 332·0 249·0 172
0·6 91/·093 384·0 181
0·75 91/·103 461·0 185
0·85 127/·093 512·0 190
1·0 127/·103 595·0 200

The figures given in Table IV apply to single cables run in pairs in iron conduits or in wood casing, and to single cables sheathed with tough rubber compound, and to concentric, twin, and three-core cables of any finish, run singly.

The maximum permissible currents (subject to voltage-drop) for the various sizes of conductors up to 1 square inch in cross-sectional area are shown in columns 3, 4, and 5 of the table, which allow for a rise in temperature of 20 degrees F. for rubber-insulated cables. For sizes below 0·007 square inch the table is based on a current density of 4,000 amperes per square inch.

The table refers to situations where the temperature of the air does not exceed 80° F. and thus the normal maximum running temperature is 100° F. Rubber-insulated cables should not be allowed to attain a temperature higher than 120° F. for long periods, or for a short period 130° F. The figures, therefore, in the latter case allow of a margin of 30 degrees F.

Where the temperature of the air exceeds 80° F. the permissible current should be reduced so that the maximum temperature of the rubber-insulated cables does not exceed the figures given above.

The further limitation of the size of conductor by the permissible drop in voltage is dealt with in Regulation 80 (a).



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🏗️ Electrical Wiring Regulations, 1927 (continued from previous page)

🏗️ Infrastructure & Public Works
11 July 1927
Regulations, Electrical Wiring, Safety, Compliance, Conductors, Cables, Current-carrying Capacity, Insulation Resistance, Tables