✨ Meteorological Observations
(Oct. 1.] THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE. 3673
Government Meteorological Observatory.
METEOROLOGICAL Observations, Wellington, for the Month of August, 1914. Observations taken 9 a.m.
Altitude of Observatory, 8 ft.
| Date | Barometer reduced and corrected in Inches to Lat. 45° | From Self-registering Instruments, for Twenty-four Hours previously. | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Max. Temp. in Shade. | Min. Temp. in Shade. | Mean Temp. in Shade. | Solar Radiation. | Terrestrial Radiation. | Veloc. Wind in Miles. | Amount of Cloud, 0 to 10. | Direction of Wind. | ||
| Fah. | Fah. | Fah. | Fah. | ||||||
| 1 | 29·842 | 56·2 | 49·6 | 52·9 | 85·8 | 44·2 | 250 | .. | N. |
| 2 | 29·951 | 56·2 | 36·0 | 46·1 | 100·6 | 28·0 | 100 | 8 | N. |
| 3 | 29·812 | 55·6 | 37·4 | 46·5 | 102·8 | 28·0 | 158 | 8 | Calm. |
| 4 | 29·979 | 55·6 | 41·6 | 48·6 | 101·4 | 41·6 | 347 | 8 | S. |
| 5 | 30·121 | 50·6 | 45·4 | 48·0 | 75·6 | 42·6 | 300 | 4 | S. |
| 6 | 29·889 | 54·8 | 38·4 | 46·6 | 102·8 | 28·0 | 230 | 7 | N.W. |
| 7 | 29·689 | 54·4 | 48·2 | 51·3 | 107·6 | 44·6 | 482 | 5 | N.W. |
| 8 | 29·929 | 56·2 | 36·0 | 46·1 | 105·4 | 28·0 | 190 | .. | N.E. |
| 9 | 29·599 | 53·6 | 42·8 | 48·2 | 102·8 | 38·4 | 188 | 8 | N.W. |
| 10 | 29·783 | 56·8 | 50·0 | 53·4 | 109·6 | 46·0 | 350 | 3 | N. |
| 11 | 29·559 | 57·6 | 34·8 | 46·2 | 106·4 | 26·0 | 112 | 2 | N.W. |
| 12 | 29·619 | 52·8 | 46·8 | 49·8 | 106·8 | 43·6 | 500 | 8 | N.W. |
| 13 | 29·699 | 52·8 | 44·6 | 48·7 | 82·6 | 42·4 | 340 | 8 | S. |
| 14 | 29·909 | 48·6 | 43·2 | 45·9 | 74·8 | 41·6 | 498 | 8 | S. |
| 15 | 29·959 | 49·6 | 31·4 | 40·5 | 98·6 | 22·4 | 112 | 8 | Calm. |
| 16 | 29·829 | 50·0 | 34·8 | 42·4 | 102·8 | 26·2 | 140 | 4 | N. |
| 17 | 30·029 | 54·8 | 49·4 | 52·1 | 109·4 | 43·6 | 228 | 10 | N.W. |
| 18 | 30·229 | 58·8 | 38·4 | 48·6 | 107·6 | 31·0 | 92 | 4 | Calm. |
| 19 | 30·289 | 62·8 | 40·4 | 51·6 | 116·4 | 31·2 | 78 | 3 | E. |
| 20 | 30·382 | 62·0 | 40·4 | 51·2 | 112·6 | 32·4 | 130 | 4 | S.E. |
| 21 | 31·473 | 57·8 | 48·8 | 53·3 | 112·8 | 46·6 | 342 | 8 | S.E. |
| 22 | 30·523 | 54·6 | 40·4 | 47·5 | 109·6 | 33·0 | 224 | 4 | S. |
| 23 | 30·469 | 55·8 | 34·2 | 45·0 | 102·8 | 24·4 | 86 | .. | Calm. |
| 24 | 30·309 | 56·6 | 35·4 | 46·0 | 105·6 | 26·4 | 98 | 8 | N.W. |
| 25 | 30·260 | 54·8 | 40·4 | 47·6 | 113·8 | 32·0 | 278 | .. | N. |
| 26 | 30·539 | 58·8 | 36·0 | 47·4 | 115·4 | 26·4 | 125 | .. | Calm. |
| 27 | 30·399 | 57·8 | 44·6 | 51·2 | 109·6 | 43·6 | 227 | 8 | N.W. |
| 28 | 30·402 | 56·6 | 40·2 | 48·4 | 110·6 | 32·0 | 182 | 6 | N. |
| 29 | 30·130 | 55·8 | 47·6 | 51·7 | 113·8 | 47·0 | 324 | 7 | N.W. |
| 30 | 30·149 | 59·2 | 52·0 | 55·6 | 117·0 | 50·4 | 397 | 10 | S. |
| 31 | 30·089 | 54·6 | 48·6 | 51·6 | 63·6 | 47·2 | 70 | 10 | N. |
| * | 30·075 | 55·5 | 41·8 | 48·7 | 102·8 | 36·1 | 231 | 5·5 | .. |
| † | 29·948 | 54·2 | 42·7 | 48·4 | 94·9 | 35·7 | 215 | .. | .. |
- Means, &c. † Means previous years.
DIRECTION OF WIND.
N. N.E. E. S.E. S. S.W. W. N.W Calm.
7 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | .. | .. | 9 | 5
Note.—A bright sunny month, with the rainfall 75 per cent. below the mean of previous years. Total bright sunshine, 180 hours 40 minutes, and one sunless day. Nine point six degrees of frost were recorded on the grass on the 15th; fourteen frosts were recorded. Mean temperature at 1 ft. was 48·2°, and 49·4° at 3 ft. Mean dew-point, 41·5°; mean elastic force of vapour, 0·262 in.; and mean relative humidity, 77 per cent. of saturation.
CLIMATOLOGICAL TABLE.
MEANS AND TOTALS FROM THE CHIEF STATIONS.
August, 1914.
| Altitude above Sea-level. | Name of Station and Observer. | Absolute Mean Temp. Air in Shade. | Extremes. | Total Rainfall (100 Points to the Inch.) | Days with Rain (1 Point or more). | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deg. | Mean Max. Temp. | Mean Min. Temp. | Points. | Dys. | |||
| 20 | NORTH ISLAND. | ||||||
| RUAWAI .. Dr. H. M. Levinge | 52·7 | 59·8 | 45·7 | 404 | 14 | ||
| 125 | AUCKLAND .. T. F. Cheeseman | 50·7 | 56·5 | 45·0 | 116 | 20 | |
| TE AROHA .. G. F. McGirr | 49·0 | 58·6 | 39·4 | 169 | 10 | ||
| 925 | ROTORUA .. L. J. Bayfield | 45·3 | 55·9 | 34·7 | 94 | 5 | |
| TAURANGA .. C. J. Butcher | 48·8 | 59·4 | 38·3 | 56 | 6 | ||
| 63 | NEW PLYMOUTH .. W. D. Fletcher | .. | .. | .. | 161 | 17 | |
| 250 | MOUNAHAKI .. A. S. Huntington | .. | .. | .. | 148 | 8 | |
| 2080 | TAIHAPE .. A. R. Fannin | 41·5 | 48·0 | 35·0 | 95 | 12 | |
| PALMERSTON NORTH .. J. E. Vernon | 47·0 | 55·1 | 39·0 | 182 | 9 | ||
| 186 | GREYTOWN .. W. C. Davies | 45·3 | 55·8 | 34·9 | 141 | 9 | |
| 377 | MASTERTON .. Wm. Hood | 45·1 | 57·4 | 32·8 | 115 | 14 | |
| GISBORNE .. C. H. Ferris | 49·0 | 59·0 | 39·0 | 360 | 10 | ||
| 14 | GREENMEADOWS, NA- PIER Very Rev. Dean Smyth | 49·5 | 57·9 | 41·1 | 105 | 8 | |
| 10 | WELLINGTON .. F. W. Simms | 48·7 | 55·5 | 41·8 | 116 | 8 | |
| SOUTH ISLAND. | |||||||
| 34 | NELSON .. Rev. J. P. Kemp-thorne | 46·5 | 56·2 | 36·8 | 55 | 7 | |
| 1218 | HANMER SPA .. Dr. J. C. Duncan | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| 25 | CHRISTCHURCH .. H. F. Skey | 43·6 | 53·3 | 33·9 | 82 | 12 | |
| 42 | LINCOLN .. G. Gray | 45·4 | 55·2 | 35·5 | 54 | 7 | |
| RAKAIA .. G. S. Hardy | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
| 130 | TIMARU .. Caretaker of Domain | 44·6 | 54·1 | 35·2 | 73 | 7 | |
| 90 | WAIMATE .. W. M. Hamilton | 44·5 | 53·4 | 35·7 | 52 | 7 | |
| 300 | DUNEDIN .. D. Tannock | 45·8 | 53·0 | 38·5 | 74 | 8 | |
| 245 | GORE .. H. Dolamore | 43·3 | 51·4 | 35·2 | 256 | 14 | |
| 12 | HOKITIKA .. F. T. Sandford | 45·1 | 53·0 | 37·3 | 600 | 16 | |
| 18 | INVERCARGILL .. L. Lennie | 43·9 | 52·5 | 35·4 | 460 | 21 |
SUMMARY FOR THE MONTH OF AUGUST, 1914.
In the western districts and also in the southernmost portion of the South Island the weather was changeable and showery during the first half of the month, but improved thereafter.
The East Coast provinces experienced almost continuous fair and dry weather, and some places reported the driest August for many years. Three westerly disturbances of moderate intensity passed in the south on the 7th, 13th, and 30th respectively, but the month was free from severe storms. Between the 18th and 28th an anticyclone accounted for fair weather, and some severe frosts occurred at inland stations.
All parts of the country recorded a total rainfall below the normal, the deficiency being strikingly low over the North Island and in the East Coast and northern districts of the South Island.
D. C. BATES, Director.
C
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VUW Te Waharoa —
NZ Gazette 1914, No 106
NZLII —
NZ Gazette 1914, No 106
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🎓 Meteorological Observations for Wellington, August 1914
🎓 Education, Culture & ScienceMeteorology, Weather, Temperature, Wind, Rainfall, Wellington
- D. C. Bates, Director
🎓 Climatological Table for Chief Stations, August 1914
🎓 Education, Culture & ScienceClimatology, Temperature, Rainfall, Weather Stations, New Zealand
23 names identified
- H. M. Levinge (Doctor), Observer at Ruawai
- T. F. Cheeseman, Observer at Auckland
- G. F. McGirr, Observer at Te Aroha
- L. J. Bayfield, Observer at Rotorua
- C. J. Butcher, Observer at Tauranga
- W. D. Fletcher, Observer at New Plymouth
- A. S. Huntington, Observer at Mounahaki
- A. R. Fannin, Observer at Taihape
- J. E. Vernon, Observer at Palmerston North
- W. C. Davies, Observer at Greytown
- William Hood, Observer at Masterton
- C. H. Ferris, Observer at Gisborne
- Very Rev. Dean Smyth, Observer at Greenmeadows, Napier
- F. W. Simms, Observer at Wellington
- J. P. Kempthorne (Reverend), Observer at Nelson
- J. C. Duncan (Doctor), Observer at Hanmer Spa
- H. F. Skey, Observer at Christchurch
- G. Gray, Observer at Lincoln
- G. S. Hardy, Observer at Rakaia
- D. Tannock, Observer at Dunedin
- H. Dolamore, Observer at Gore
- F. T. Sandford, Observer at Hokitika
- L. Lennie, Observer at Invercargill
- D. C. Bates, Director