✨ Meteorological Observations
Mar. 10.] THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE. 795
Government Meteorological Observatory.
METEOROLOGICAL Observations, Wellington, for the month of January, 1910. Observations taken at 9 a.m.
Altitude of new observatory, 110 ft.
| Date. | Barometer reduced and corrected, in Inches. | From Self-registering Instruments, for Twenty-four Hours previously. | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Max. Temp. in Shade. | Min. Temp. in Shade. | Mean Temp. in Shade. | Solar Radiation. | Terrestrial Radiation. | Veloc. Wind in Miles. | Amount of Cloud, 0 to 10. | Direction of Wind. | Rainfall, in points (100 to 1 inch). | ||
| Fah. | Fah. | Fah. | Fah. | Fah. | ||||||
| 1 | 29·829 | 65·0 | 50·6 | 57·8 | 107 | 41 | 382 | 3 N. | .. | |
| 2 | 29·759 | 67·2 | 54·0 | 60·6 | 117 | 45 | 296 | 5 N. | .. | |
| 3 | 29·872 | 69·0 | 57·4 | 63·2 | 117 | 49 | 320 | 3 N. | .. | |
| 4 | 29·799 | 70·0 | 61·0 | 65·5 | 121 | 58 | 500 | 9 N.W. | .. | 8 |
| 5 | 30·069 | 66·2 | 52·2 | 59·2 | 108 | 49 | 586 | 5 S.E. | .. | |
| 6 | 30·113 | 64·6 | 49·2 | 56·9 | 117 | 42 | 290 | 3 N. | .. | |
| 7 | 30·009 | 69·0 | 59·0 | 64·0 | 114 | 55 | 410 | 8 N. | .. | 2 |
| 8 | 30·205 | 64·6 | 56·0 | 60·3 | 104 | 50 | 264 | 7 S.E. | .. | |
| 9 | 29·889 | 70·0 | 54·0 | 62·0 | 121 | 46 | 290 | 8 N.W. | .. | |
| 10 | 30·083 | 74·0 | 58·0 | 66·0 | 124 | 56 | 266 | 7 S.E. | .. | 4 |
| 11 | 29·999 | 75·0 | 63·8 | 69·4 | 123 | 63 | 366 | 10 N. | .. | 6 |
| 12 | 29·862 | 69·6 | 64·0 | 66·8 | 104 | 64 | 776 | 9 N. | .. | |
| 13 | 29·963 | 68·0 | 60·0 | 64·0 | 110 | 57 | 580 | 8 N. | .. | |
| 14 | 30·039 | 67·0 | 58·0 | 62·5 | 121 | 55 | 400 | 8 N. | .. | |
| 15 | 30·122 | 70·0 | 59·4 | 64·7 | 119 | 56 | 392 | 10 S.E. | .. | |
| 16 | 29·839 | 68·2 | 54·0 | 61·1 | 129 | 46 | 200 | 7 N. | .. | |
| 17 | 29·823 | 68·2 | 57·2 | 62·7 | 116 | 53 | 280 | 10 N. | .. | 16 |
| 18 | 29·689 | 66·0 | 56·0 | 61·0 | 98 | 54 | 460 | 10 S. | .. | |
| 19 | 29·962 | 68·2 | 58·6 | 63·4 | 126 | 54 | 260 | 9 N.E. | .. | 59 |
| 20 | 29·769 | 75·0 | 62·0 | 68·5 | 121 | 61 | 170 | 10 N. | .. | 36 |
| 21 | 29·891 | 74·2 | 61·0 | 67·6 | 122 | 60 | 360 | 9 S.E. | .. | 2 |
| 22 | 30·159 | 68·0 | 56·0 | 62·0 | 127 | 56 | 390 | 7 S.E. | .. | |
| 23 | 30·099 | 64·6 | 49·8 | 57·2 | 119 | 42 | 286 | 1 N. | .. | |
| 24 | 29·879 | 71·0 | 61·0 | 66·0 | 117 | 55 | 276 | 8 N. | .. | |
| 25 | 29·759 | 70·6 | 64·8 | 67·7 | 121 | 63 | 590 | 9 N. | .. | 5 |
| 26 | 29·950 | 73·0 | 59·0 | 66·0 | 127 | 58 | 376 | 8 N. | .. | |
| 27 | 30·013 | 74·8 | 60·8 | 67·8 | 125 | 58 | 400 | 8 S. | .. | |
| 28 | 29·839 | 69·0 | 60·0 | 64·5 | 102 | 55 | 260 | 9 N. | .. | 42 |
| 29 | 30·100 | 71·0 | 54·0 | 62·5 | 124 | 53 | 520 | 10 S. | .. | 37 |
| 30 | 29·929 | 57·8 | 53·8 | 55·8 | 69 | 52 | 606 | 10 S.E. | .. | 235 |
| 31 | 29·383 | 58·0 | 55·0 | 56·5 | 69 | 55 | 400 | 10 S.E. | .. | 148 |
| * | 29·925 | 68·6 | 57·4 | 63·0 | 114·1 | 53·6 | 385 | 7·7 | .. | 600 |
| † | 29·886 | .. | .. | 62·7 | .. | .. | ‡471 | .. | .. | ‡322 |
- Means, &c. † Means previous years. ‡ Last year.
DIRECTION OF WIND.
N. N.E. E. S.E. S. S.W. W. N.W. Calm.
17 | 1 | .. | 8 | 3 | .. | .. | 2 | ..
NOTE.—Warm and rather cloudy weather prevailed during the month with a rainfall of 6·00 in., most of which fell in the last four days. The total bright sunshine was 178 hours 41 minutes, and five sunless days. The mean earth-temperature at 1 ft. was 63·3°, and 61·6° at 3 ft. Mean relative humidity was 76 per cent. Dew-point, 55·3°; and mean elastic force of vapour, ·437 in.
N.B.—The barometer readings are now corrected for gravity.
CLIMATOLOGICAL TABLE.
MEANS AND TOTALS FROM THE CHIEF STATIONS.
January, 1910.
| Altitude above Sea-level in Feet. | Name of Station and Observer. | Absolute Mean Temp. Air in Shade. | Extremes. | Total Rainfall (100 Points to the Inch). | Days with Rain (½ Point or more) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Max. Temp. | Mean Min. Temp. | |||||
| 125 | NORTH ISLAND. AUCKLAND.. T. F. Cheeseman | Deg. 68·6 | Deg. 74·9 | Deg. 62·3 | Points. 452 | Dys. 15½ |
| .. | TE AROHA G. F. McGirr | 67·5 | 80·1 | 55·0 | 381 | 14 |
| 925 | ROTORUA .. J. F. Robieson | 68·4 | 79·3 | 57·4 | 894 | 13 |
| 370 | WAIHI .. H. B. Devereux | 67·6 | 77·0 | 58·1 | 495 | 19 |
| 130 | RUAKURA .. C. Cussen | 66·8 | 77·2 | 56·4 | 521 | 14 |
| 63 | NEW PLYMOUTH W. D. Fletcher | 66·6 | 73·8 | 59·4 | 803 | 14 |
| 250 | MOUMAHAHI F. Gillanders | 64·8 | 71·8 | 57·8 | 545 | 11 |
| 103 | PALMERSTON NORTH Mrs. A. A. Martin | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| 119 | LEVIN .. D. M. Cole | 65·4 | 74·6 | 56·2 | 681 | 15 |
| 377 | MASTERSTON A. G. Wise | 64·7 | 78·0 | 51·5 | 523 | 8 |
| .. | GISBORNE .. Archd’n Williams | 69·6 | 78·5 | 60·7 | 324 | 9 |
| 14 | MEEANEE, NAPIER .. Very Rev. Dean Smyth | 66·7 | 75·2 | 58·3 | 329 | 8 |
| 110 | WELLINGTON F. W. Simms | 63·0 | 68·6 | 57·4 | 600 | 13 |
| Averages .. | 66·6 | 75·7 | 57·5 | 545 | 12·9 |
SOUTH ISLAND.
| Deg. | Deg. | Deg. | Points. | Dys. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 34 | NELSON .. J. Sharp and Rev. J.P. Kempthorne | 67·3 | 76·2 | 58·5 | 456 | 11 |
| 490 | MURCHISON Dr. E. H. Howard | 64·4 | 75·3 | 53·4 | 519 | 14 |
| 1218 | HANMER SPA S. J. Collett | 62·6 | 72·5 | 52·7 | 592 | 11 |
| 25 | CHRISTCHURCH B. V. Pemberton | 61·7 | 69·0 | 54·4 | 421 | 12 |
| 42 | LINCOLN .. G. Gray | 63·1 | 71·9 | 54·4 | 363 | 10 |
| 130 | TIMARU .. Caretaker of Domain | 56·6 | 61·1 | 52·2 | 371 | 18 |
| 90 | INGLEWOOD, WAI-MATE .. W. M. Hamilton | 59·7 | 67·7 | 51·7 | 364 | 20 |
| 300 | LEITH VALLEY, DUNEDIN H. Skey | 58·5 | 65·9 | 51·1 | 857 | 12 |
| 350 | GORE .. Captain A. A. Scott | 59·2 | 69·1 | 49·3 | 250 | 11 |
| 12 | HOKITIKA .. A. D. Macfarlane | 61·7 | 69·1 | 54·2 | 1218 | 17 |
| Averages .. | 61·4 | 69·7 | 53·1 | 541 | 13·6 |
SUMMARY FOR JANUARY, 1910.
Except in Southland, the rainfall was everywhere above the average, though this was principally accounted for by a heavy rainfall accompanying a disturbance after the 28th. This, however, did not extend so far as Southland.
The weather conditions were very sultry all over the Dominion, and especially in the North, during the greater part of the month, though a cold and damp spell was experienced in Canterbury and parts of Otago about the third week of the month. Northerly winds prevailed northward of East Cape and Kawhia. Humid, hazy, and foggy weather was experienced generally, and thunder-storms at times. Two inches of rain fell in three hours during such a storm at Methven, in Canterbury, on the 21st. The first half of the month was on the whole windy and fine, the second half showery and changeable. Very unfavourable harvest weather was experienced in Canterbury in the latter half of the month. The muggy weather also caused blight in other parts, but promoted a good growth of feed for stock.
A smart westerly disturbance on the 11th and 12th caused rain, especially on the west coast south of Kawhia. From the 17th to the 20th the weather was very unsettled on the east coast of both Islands. Showery weather was reported in most parts between the 23rd and 27th. The disturbance between the 28th and 31st was of a mild cyclonic type, the centre passing over the North Island.
Meteorological Office, Wellington. D. C. BATES, Director.
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🏛️ Meteorological Observations for Wellington, January 1910
🏛️ Governance & Central AdministrationMeteorology, Weather, Temperature, Rainfall, Wind, Cloud, Wellington
- D. C. Bates, Director
🏛️ Climatological Table for January 1910 - Chief Stations
🏛️ Governance & Central AdministrationMeteorology, Climatology, Temperature, Rainfall, North Island, South Island, Stations
23 names identified
- T. F. Cheeseman, Observer at Auckland
- G. F. McGirr, Observer at Te Aroha
- J. F. Robieson, Observer at Rotorua
- H. B. Devereux, Observer at Waihi
- C. Cussen, Observer at Ruakura
- W. D. Fletcher, Observer at New Plymouth
- F. Gillanders, Observer at Moumahai
- Mrs. A. A. Martin, Observer at Palmerston North
- D. M. Cole, Observer at Levin
- A. G. Wise, Observer at Masterton
- Archd’n Williams, Observer at Gisborne
- Very Rev. Dean Smyth, Observer at Meeanee, Napier
- F. W. Simms, Observer at Wellington
- J. Sharp, Observer at Nelson
- Rev. J. P. Kempthorne, Observer at Nelson
- Dr. E. H. Howard, Observer at Murchison
- S. J. Collett, Observer at Hanmer Spa
- B. V. Pemberton, Observer at Christchurch
- G. Gray, Observer at Lincoln
- W. M. Hamilton, Observer at Inglewood, Wai-Mate
- H. Skey, Observer at Leith Valley, Dunedin
- Captain A. A. Scott (Captain), Observer at Gore
- A. D. Macfarlane, Observer at Hokitika
- D. C. Bates, Director
NZ Gazette 1910, No 21