β¨ Accounting Policies Statement
28 NOVEMBER 2008 NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE, No. 185 4801
VECTOR LIMITED & SUBSIDIARIES
GAS DISTRIBUTION ACTIVITIES
STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2008
J) LEASED ASSETS
Finance leases
Property, plant and equipment under finance leases, where substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are assumed as lessee, are recognised as non-current assets in the balance sheet. Leased property, plant and equipment are recognised initially at the lower of the present value of the minimum lease payments or their fair value. A corresponding liability is established and each lease payment apportioned between the reduction of the outstanding liability and the finance expense. The finance expense is charged to the income statement in each period during the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Leased property, plant and equipment are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and the useful life of equivalent owned property, plant and equipment.
Operating leases
Payments made under operating leases, where the lessors effectively retain substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leased property, plant and equipment are recognised in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Lease incentives received are recognised as an integral part of the total lease expense over the term of the lease. Property, plant and equipment used under operating leases are not recognised in the balance sheet.
Leasehold Improvements
The cost of improvements to leasehold property are capitalised and depreciated over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful life of the improvements, whichever is the shorter.
K) PROVISIONS
Employee entitlements
Employee entitlements to salaries and wages, annual leave, long-term leave and other benefits are recognised when they accrue to employees.
Other provisions
A provision is recognised as a liability where a constructive or legal obligation exists to settle items in the foreseeable future. A provision is recognised where the likelihood of a resultant liability is considered more probable than not. Where the likelihood of a resultant liability is more than remote but insufficient to warrant a provision, such events are disclosed as contingent liabilities.
L) FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The allocation of debt and equity items is in accordance with the principles and rules of ACAM.
M) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the respective functional currencies of group entities at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions unless transactions are hedged by foreign currency derivative instruments in which case hedge accounting is applied. Foreign currency differences arising on translation are recognised in the income statement. At balance date foreign monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the functional currency closing rate, and exchange variations arising from these translations are included in the income statement.
Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at historic cost are not retranslated at balance date. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined.
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β¨ LLM interpretation of page content
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Vector Limited & Subsidiaries Gas Distribution Activities Statement of Accounting Policies
(continued from previous page)
π Trade, Customs & IndustryAccounting policies, Financial statements, Vector Limited, Gas distribution, Property, Plant and Equipment, Intangible Assets, Depreciation, Leased assets, Finance leases, Operating leases, Leasehold improvements, Provisions, Employee entitlements, Financial instruments, Foreign currency translation
NZ Gazette 2008, No 185