β¨ Financial Accounting Policies
NGC HOLDINGS LIMITED
GAS WHOLESALING ACTIVITIES
STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2007
SPECIFIC ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following specific accounting policies that materially affect the measurement of financial performance and financial position have been applied.
A) COMPARATIVES
Where a change in the presentational format of the financial information disclosure statements has been made during the period, comparative figures have been restated accordingly.
B) INCOME RECOGNITION
Income from the provision of gas wholesaling services is recognised as services are delivered.
C) GOODS AND SERVICES TAX (GST)
The statement of financial performance has been prepared so that all components are stated exclusive of GST. All items in the statement of financial position are stated net of GST, with the exception of receivables and payables, which include GST invoiced.
D) RECEIVABLES
Receivables are carried at estimated realisable value after providing against debts where collection is doubtful.
E) INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined on a first in first out or weighted average cost basis.
F) GAS CONTRACTS AND PREPAID GAS
The gas wholesaling activities may from time to time prepay for gas and these payments may entitle the gas wholesaling activities to delivery of gas in subsequent years without further payment. Gas prepayments are capitalised as an asset and are expensed to cost of goods sold in the statement of financial performance as the prepaid gas is utilised. The amortisation rate per unit of gas is based on the amount of prepaid gas which the gas wholesaling activities expects to access over the term of the contract.
Where the gas wholesaling activities recognises an estimated liability for future obligations to provide gas at a later date, fees associated with those gas advances are amortised to the statement of financial performance over the expected life of the contract.
G) INCOME TAX
The income tax expense recognised for the year is based on the operating surplus before taxation, adjusted for permanent differences between accounting and tax rules.
The impact of all timing differences between accounting and taxable income is recognised as a deferred tax liability or asset. This is the comprehensive basis for the calculation of deferred tax under the liability method.
A deferred tax asset, or the effect of tax losses carried forward is recognised in the financial statements only where there is the virtual certainty that the benefit of the timing differences, or losses, will be utilised.
H) PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
The cost of purchased property, plant and equipment is the value of the consideration given to acquire the property, plant and equipment and the value of other directly attributable costs, which have been incurred in bringing the property, plant and equipment to the location and condition necessary for the intended service. All feasibility costs are expensed as incurred.
Subsequent expenditure relating to an item of property, plant and equipment is added to its gross carrying amount when such expenditure either increases the future economic benefits beyond its existing service potential, or is necessarily incurred to enable future economic benefits to be obtained, and that expenditure would have been included in the initial cost of the item had the expenditure been incurred at that time.
If the estimated recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying amount, the asset is written down to its estimated recoverable amount and an impairment loss is recognised in the statement of financial performance. Estimated recoverable amount is the greater of the estimated amount from the future use of property, plant and equipment and its ultimate disposal, and its net market value. Annual impairment reviews are undertaken for these classes of property, plant and equipment.
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Online Sources for this page:
VUW Te Waharoa —
NZ Gazette 2007, No 132
Gazette.govt.nz —
NZ Gazette 2007, No 132
β¨ LLM interpretation of page content
π°
Certification of Financial Statements by Directors
(continued from previous page)
π° Finance & Revenue14 November 2007
Financial statements, Accounting policies, Gas wholesaling, NGC Holdings Limited