β¨ Financial Arrangement Examples
1614 NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE, No. 68 10 JUNE 2004
expenditure is expenditure incurred in previous income years. The gross expenditure for the previous two years of the loan
facility
for the year ended 31 March 1989 = $6,154,231;
for the year ended 31 March 1990 = $9,458,697.
The total gross expenditure
= 6,154,231 + 9,458,697
= NZD $15,612,928
amount remitted is the amount of consideration remitted
= 0.
The base price adjustment is therefore:
β19,265,296 + 15,612,928 = βNZD $3,652,368.
This amount is gross expenditure of the corporate borrower in this income year in accordance with section EH 47 of the Act.
Example D: Variable rate financial arrangement
This example is similar to Example D in Determination G26: Variable Rate Financial Arrangements. This example illustrates
how this determination could be applied to a variable rate financial arrangement.
A New Zealand company purchased a USD note with a face value of $10,000 for a term of three years at a discount of 10%
($1,000). The interest rate is equal to market interest plus 1% pa and interest is payable half-yearly in arrears. There are no
fees. The interest rate is 10% in the first period after issue.
Assuming that this interest rate holds throughout the term of the notes, the yield to maturity is 14.2% pa, calculated at
half-yearly rests. The table below summarises the expected base currency payments and the relevant spot and forward
exchange rates.
| t | USD Cash | Spot | Fwd (0,t) | US,I | NZ,I |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | -9,000 | 0.6310 | 0.6310 | 0.05 | 0.04 |
| 1 | 500 | 0.6455 | 0.6371 | 0.05 | 0.04 |
| 2 | 500 | 0.6500 | 0.6432 | 0.05 | 0.04 |
| 3 | 500 | 0.6550 | 0.6494 | 0.05 | 0.04 |
| 4 | 500 | 0.6570 | 0.6556 | 0.05 | 0.04 |
| 5 | 500 | 0.6580 | 0.6619 | 0.05 | 0.04 |
| 6 | 10,500 | 0.6400 | 0.6683 | 0.05 | 0.04 |
| 14.2% |
At the time of entering into the floating arrangement, the New Zealand company needs to make the following calculation:
| t | USD Cash | Expected Cash NZD | Expected Income |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | -9,000 | -14,263 | |
| 1 | 500 | 785 | 868 |
| 2 | 500 | 777 | 873 |
| 3 | 500 | 770 | 879 |
| 4 | 500 | 763 | 885 |
| 5 | 500 | 755 | 893 |
| 6 | 10,500 | 15,712 | 901 |
| 4,000 | 5,299 | 5,299 | |
| 14.2% | 12.2% |
The base currency payments, calculated on the basis of the initial interest rate (i.e. 10%), are translated into expected NZD
payments on the basis of forward rates available at the time the company entered into the financial arrangement. The expected
NZD net amount of NZD $5,299, representing a yield of 12.2%, is spread using the yield to maturity method consistent with
Determination G3. The expected component of the gross income or expenditure for each half-year period over the term of the
arrangement is presented in the final column of the table above.\n
When payments are subsequently made, the actual NZD payments may differ from the expected NZD payments due to
fluctuations in both the interest rates and the exchange rates. The final outcomes are presented in the following table:
| t | Actual US,I | Actual Cash USD | Expected Cash NZD | Actual Cash NZD | Unexpected Income/Expenditure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | -9,000 | -14,263 | -14,263 | 0 | |
| 1 | 0.10 | 500 | 785 | 775 | -10 |
| 2 | 0.11 | 500 | 777 | 846 | 69 |
| 3 | 0.09 | 500 | 770 | 687 | -83 |
| 4 | 0.09 | 500 | 763 | 685 | -78 |
| 5 | 0.08 | 500 | 755 | 608 | -147 |
| 6 | 0.08 | 10,500 | 15,712 | 16,250 | 538 |
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Online Sources for this page:
VUW Te Waharoa —
NZ Gazette 2004, No 68
Gazette.govt.nz —
NZ Gazette 2004, No 68
β¨ LLM interpretation of page content
π°
Multi-currency loan facility with early repayment
(continued from previous page)
π° Finance & RevenueLoan Facility, Multi-currency, Early Repayment, Interest Rates, USD, GBP, DM
π° Variable rate financial arrangement example
π° Finance & RevenueVariable Rate, Financial Arrangement, USD Note, Interest Rate, Exchange Rate