Climatological Data




2094
THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE.
[No. 71

generally overcast. Thick weather, with rain, spread gradually over the North Island and easterly gales blew in the far north. By the 28th a rather deep depression was centred west of Auckland. There were widespread north-easterly gales and rain became general. The depression moved southward and changing into one of the westerly type covered the Dominion on the 29th. Westerly weather, with unsettled conditions and intermittent rain, continued until the end of the month.

On the 17th a small tornado occurred at Opotiki, wrecking a house and doing other damage.

EDWARD KIDSON, Director.

CLIMATOLOGICAL TABLE.

SUMMARY OF THE RECORDS OF TEMPERATURE, RAINFALL, AND SUNSHINE FOR AUGUST, 1938.

Station. Height of Station above M.S.L. Air Temperatures in Degrees (Fahrenheit). Rainfall in Inches. Bright Sunshine (Hours).
Means of Mean of A and B. Difference from Normal. Absolute Maximum and Minimum. Total Fall. No. of Wet Days. Difference from Normal. Most in a Day.
A Max. B Min. Maximum. Date. Minimum. Amount. Date.
Ft. °F. °F. °F. °F. °F. In. In.
Te Paki, Te Hapua .. 200 59·7 45·0 52·4 (+0·2) 64·0 14, 28 31·0 7, 8, 22 11·49 24 .. 4·41 27
“ Ramote,” Kerikeri .. 400 59·1 44·5 51·8 .. 64·6 29 35·5 7 11·57 20 .. 3·68 27
Waipoua State Forest.. 225 59·1 43·5 51·3 (+1·5) 67·0 28, 29 30·0 7 8·41 23 .. 2·18 27
Riverhead .. 105 58·0 39·7 48·8 (+0·3) 64·0 16,28, 29 25·5 7 6·81 20 .. 1·31 27
Hobsonville .. 40 58·7 44·8 51·8 .. 65·7 16 33·2 7 5·61 21 .. 1·50 27
Auckland .. 160 58·4 46·7 52·6 +0·5 64·8 16 38·0 6, 7 5·26 19 +0·65 1·31 27
Waihi .. 404 56·5 40·5 48·5 +0·1 65·0 29 28·0 6 13·60 17 +6·75 4·13 27
Wharekawa Nursery, Whangamata 50 58·5 41·1 49·8 .. 64·2 17 30·0 7, 8 10·83 19 .. 3·09 27
Te Aroha .. 46 59·2 42·6 50·9 +1·1 68·0 29 29·0 7 9·04 16 +4·00 2·67 27
Tauranga .. 100 57·5 41·5 49·5 +0·1 62·0 16, 31 32·2 6 8·67 14 +4·37 3·01 3
Ruakura Farm, Hamilton 131 56·4 39·7 48·0 —0·2 67·0 29 24·6 7 5·39 13 +1·47 1·12 9
Rotoehu Plantation .. 235 57·4 39·3 48·4 .. 62·4 24 24·3 6 10·20 13 .. 2·46 27
Rotorua .. 925 57·7 38·5 48·1 +1·2 65·6 24 27·6 7 7·68 14 +2·77 1·52 9
Whakarewarewa .. 1,000 56·6 37·1 46·8 (+0·4) 61·7 24 26·0 7 6·98 13 +2·26 1·87 3
Gisborne* .. 25 58·0 43·9 51·0 .. .. .. 35·0 7 5·20 17 .. 1,59 4
Onepoto, Lake Waikare-moana 2,110 48·4 38·4 43·4 .. 56·9 29 31·9 6 9·73 19 .. 2·50 4
New Plymouth .. 60 56·1 42·9 49·5 —0·1 65·0 28 32·6 7 6·88 20 +1·39 1·57 31
Chateau Tongariro .. 3,670 50·4 33·6 42·0 (+1·7) 66·0 30 24·0 11 3·83 16 .. 1·03 9
Karioi .. 2,125 57·3 42·8 50·0 1·5 67·0 16, 30 30·8 7 2·66 11 —0·29 1·54 4
Napier .. 5 58·7 39·8 49·2 (+2·8) 68·0 16, 30 27·0 7 2·62 12 .. 1·49 4
Hastings .. 45 49·7 37·2 43·4 +0·8 63·2 29 29·0 11 1·37 11 —1·37 0·43 9
Taihape .. 2,157 56·8 41·4 49·1 .. 67·6 29 29·8 3 2·20 14 .. 0·58 18
Wanganui .. 72 56·4 44·9 50·6 +3·4 66·0 29 33·5 2 2·75 13 +0·11 1·04 18
Tangimoana .. 8 56·6 41·8 49·2 +1·3 68·0 28 31·0 6 2·45 14 —0·69 0·68 18
Palmerston North .. 100 55·4 41·0 48·2 (+0·8) 66·4 29 30·3 11 3·19 14 (—0·35) 1·00 19
Massey College, P.N.† .. 110 54·4 39·4 46·9 +0·8 65·0 29 27·0 2 2·66 14 (—1·46) 0·58 9
Pahiatua .. 384 53·9 44·5 49·2 +0·8 61·0 28 37·0 3, 11 3·51 12 —0·24 1·09 18
Kapiti Island .. 44 56·2 37·3 46·8 +0·5 67·8 29 26·4 7 2·77 14 —0·82 0·73 18
Masterton .. 387 53·0 42·5 47·8 +0·1 60·6 28 33·2 3 7·00 13 (+3·07) 2·41 18
Wellington .. 415 55·4 38·0 46·7 —0·2 61·9 14 27·7 7 4·13 9 +1·07 1·64 9
Nelson .. 24 57·0 37·2 47·1 (+1·4) 65·2 16 24·5 6 2·04 9 (—0·32) 1·18 9
Appleby, Nelson .. 57 52·8 30·8 41·8 (—1·1) 59·3 30 17·6 6 7·19 13 .. 2·03 28
Blenheim .. 30 54·8 34·2 44·5 (+0·1) 64·5 13 23·5 1 3·05 10 .. 0·98 9
Golden Downs .. 900 53·9 42·2 48·0 .. 63·0 28 33·5 6 8·04 16 .. 1·84 17
Waihopai .. 860 52·8 30·0 41·4 +0·2 63·2 16 9·9 3 3·77 5 +0·35 1·79 9
Westport .. 23 54·5 32·6 43·6 +0·7 68·0 15 17·0 3 0·95 6 .. 0·63 9
Hanmer Springs .. 1,225 55·0 37·9 46·4 +0·6 64·0 28 25·5 2 11·38 15 +2·14 2·96 30
Balmoral .. 743 53·2 32·3 42·8 +0·1 64·5 7, 29, 30 18·5 2 2·04 8 —0·99 1·26 9
Hokitika .. 12 52·8 35·9 44·4 +0·4 65·2 30 26·2 7 0·94 9 —0·88 0·37 9
Lake Coleridge .. 1,220 53·8 35·2 44·5 .. 65·7 13, 30 24·4 3 0·85 7 .. 0·36 9
Christchurch .. 22 51·2 36·8 44·0 (+1·6) 65·0 29 25·0 2, 3, 6 2·48 8 —0·38 0·94 9
Wigram Aerodrome, Sockburn 74 54·2 36·1 45·2 +0·3 65·5 30 25·5 4 0·73 8 —1·34 0·23 9
Rudstone, Methven .. 1,217 54·2 40·0 47·1 .. 67·1 30 30·2 6 2·40 10 .. 0·64 27
Lincoln .. 36 54·2 40·0 47·1 .. 67·1 30 30·2 6 2·40 10 .. 0·64 27
Onawe, Duvauchelle’s Bay 150 54·2 40·0 47·1 .. 67·1 30 30·2 6 2·40 10 .. 0·64 27
Hermitage, Mount Cook 2,510 52·8 33·6 43·2 (+0·6) 66·3 29 21·4 3 1·44 7 —0·65 0·73 4
Ashburton .. 323 46·7 27·6 37·2 (+0·7) 57·2 29 7·2 3 2·21 5 .. 1·16 9
Lake Tekapo .. 2,350 53·1 41·2 47·2 .. 57·6 27 31·9 2 17·28 18 .. 2·51 28
Jacksons Bay‡ .. 22 51·2 26·5 38·8 (—1·5) 64·3 13 12·2 3 0·89 3 .. 0·82 9
Fairlie .. 1,000 53·1 34·9 44·0 +0·1 61·4 30 21·4 3 0·43 4 —1·02 0·18 27
Timaru .. 56 54·0 35·7 44·8 +1·2 62·0 8 25·0 3 0·50 5 —1·17 0·22 9
Waimate .. 200 52·1 34·9 43·5 .. 57·6 15 26·0 2 22·78 17 .. 3·94 14
Milford Sound .. 23 50·2 32·6 41·4 +0·2 59·2 13 22·2 2 1·54 7 —0·51 0·70 9
Queenstown .. 1,110 49·9 28·5 39·2 +0·1 60·8 29 12·1 3 0·06 2 —0·78 0·04 9
Ophir .. 1,000 50·3 31·0 40·6 +1·3 63·2 29 16·6 3 0·06 2 .. 0·05 10
Waipiata .. 1,550 51·8 29·4 40·6 (+0·1) 61·0 29 20·5 3 0·11 5 (—0·62) 0·04
Alexandra .. 520 45·8 24·9 35·4 (+1·1) 60·0 16 7·5 5 0·26 9 —0·91 0·11 17
Manorburn Dam .. 2,448 54·1 39·1 46·6 +1·4 62·2 14, 30 29·1 3 0·90 9 —2·17 0·22 4, 9
Dunedin .. 240 53·0 37·3 45·2 +1·4 63·0 29 26·0 6 2·91 17 —0·29 0·93 10
Gore .. 245 53·0 37·3 45·2 +1·4 63·0 29 26·0 6 2·91 17 —0·29 0·93 10
Invercargill .. 12 53·0 37·3 45·2 +1·4 63·0 29 26·0 6 2·91 17 —0·29 0·93 10

LATE RETURNS.

| Chateau Tongariro, July, 1938 | 3,670 | 42·7 | 28·7 | 35·7 | (—0·4) | 48·9 | 21 | 10·1 | 15 | 4·89 | 16 | .. | 1·40 | 2 | .. |
| Appleby, July, 1938 .. | 57 | 53·4 | 36·3 | 44·8 | +0·0 | 59·3 | 4 | 27·9 | 16 | 3·01 | 10 | .. | 0·97 | 18 | .. |
| Milford Sound, July, 1938 | 23 | 48·3 | 32·4 | 40·4 | .. | 56·0 | 4 | 25·9 | 16 | 4·20 | 9 | .. | 1·92 | 18 | .. |

  • Gisborne screen maximum temperature mean for 21 days only. † Massey College, Palmerston North, observations for 29 days only.
    ‡ Jacksons Bay observations for 29 days only. || Waipiata sunshine total for 30 days only.

NOTE.—At stations where departures from normal are in parentheses the record has been maintained for less than ten years in the case of temperatures and for less than twenty years in the case of rainfall, and the normals are partly interpolated.



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🏗️ Meteorological Observations for August 1938 (continued from previous page)

🏗️ Infrastructure & Public Works
Weather, Temperature, Rainfall, Wind, Sunshine, Wellington
  • Edward Kidson, Director

🏗️ Climatological Table for August 1938

🏗️ Infrastructure & Public Works
Temperature, Rainfall, Sunshine, Weather Statistics

🏗️ Late Returns for July 1938

🏗️ Infrastructure & Public Works
Temperature, Rainfall, Sunshine, Weather Statistics