✨ Meteorological Observations
136
THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE.
[No. 5
On the 29th a tropical cyclone developed in the New Hebrides region, and, moving due south past Norfolk Island, was causing very disturbed weather in the North Tasman Sea at the end of the month. Strong north-easterly winds extended as far as North Auckland, and rain had commenced to fall in the north-west half of the North Island.
EDWARD KIDSON, Director.
CLIMATOLOGICAL TABLE.
SUMMARY OF THE RECORDS OF TEMPERATURE, RAINFALL, AND SUNSHINE FOR DECEMBER, 1937.
| Station. | Height of Station above M.S.L. | Air Temperatures in Degrees (Fahrenheit). | Rainfall in Inches. | Bright Sunshine (Hours) | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Means of | Mean of A and B. | Difference from Normal. | Absolute Maximum and Minimum. | Total Fall. | No. of Wet Days. | Difference from Normal. | Most in a Day. | |||||||
| A Max. | B Min. | Maximum. | Date. | Minimum. | Amount. | Date. | ||||||||
| Ft. | °F. | °F. | °F. | °F. | °F. | °F. | In. | In. | In. | |||||
| Te Paki, Te Hapua .. | 200 | 73·8 | 55·5 | 64·6 | (+2·9) | 77·0 | 31 | 45·0 | 4, 5 | 4·26 | 8 | .. | 1·44 | 6 |
| Waipoua State Forest.. | 225 | 73·4 | 53·8 | 63·6 | (+3·3) | 81·0 | 29,31 | 45·0 | 5 | 2·89 | 10 | .. | 1·32 | 31 |
| Riverhead .. | 105 | 73·1 | 49·7 | 61·4 | (+2·1) | 80·0 | 29 | 41·0 | 20 | 2·25 | 7 | .. | 1·01 | 7 |
| Auckland .. | 160 | 73·8 | 60·9 | 67·4 | +4·2 | 79·6 | 29 | 55·0 | 18 | 2·11 | 8 | —1·07 | 1·04 | 7 |
| Waihi .. | 404 | 74·2 | 53·8 | 64·0 | +1·9 | 79·0 | 14, 25 | 41·0 | 1 | 5·58 | 8 | +0·22 | 2·20 | 7 |
| Te Aroha .. | 46 | 78·7 | 55·0 | 66·8 | +3·3 | 8·74 | 29 | 45·5 | 6 | 3·79 | 9 | +0·42 | 1·37 | 31 |
| Tauranga .. | 100 | 75·0 | 54·9 | 65·0 | +3·4 | 81·6 | 27 | 44·5 | 1 | 6·54 | 9 | +3·07 | 5·20 | 7 |
| Ruakura Farm, Hamilton | 131 | 75·1 | 50·5 | 62·8 | +1·2 | 82·8 | 29 | 42·2 | 20 | 3·63 | 8 | +0·47 | 1·69 | 7 |
| Rotorua .. | 925 | 77·7 | 54·2 | 66·0 | +4·9 | 85·8 | 26 | 45·8 | 6 | 3·48 | 9 | —0·17 | 2·31 | 7 |
| Whakarewarewa .. | 1,000 | 75·0 | 52·5 | 63·8 | (+3·2) | 83·7 | 23 | 43·2 | 6 | 3·90 | 9 | +0·07 | 2·38 | 7 |
| Gisborne .. | 25 | 75·9 | 55·6 | 65·8 | .. | 86·1 | 31 | 45·7 | 1 | 0·87 | 6 | .. | 0·59 | 7 |
| Onepoto, Lake Waikare-moana | 2,110 | 67·9 | 53·0 | 60·4 | .. | 78·5 | 27 | 43·7 | 1 | 4·06 | 14 | .. | 1·39 | 7 |
| New Plymouth .. | 60 | 73·3 | 53·9 | 63·6 | +3·7 | 81·0 | 1 | 50·0 | 2,3,4, 29 | 5·19 | 6 | +0·98 | 1·48 | 8 |
| Chateau Tongariro .. | 3,670 | 65·3 | 44·5 | 54·9 | (+6·2) | 78·2 | 23 | 35·1 | 20 | 4·72 | 7 | .. | 1·50 | 7 |
| Karioi .. | 2,125 | 69·8 | 45·5 | 57·6 | (+4·1) | 77·8 | 24 | 38·7 | 8 | 2·54 | 8 | .. | 0·85 | 7 |
| Napier .. | 5 | 72·6 | 58·0 | 65·3 | +2·8 | 84·2 | 25 | 49·0 | 1 | 1·57 | 8 | —0·37 | 0·71 | 7 |
| Hastings .. | 45 | 76·5 | 53·8 | 65·2 | (+4·0) | 88·2 | 25 | 41·2 | 1 | 1·51 | 8 | .. | 0·98 | 7 |
| Taihape .. | 2,157 | 70·3 | 51·6 | 61·0 | +5·2 | 79·0 | 30 | 45·0 | 2 | 2·07 | 9 | —1·19 | 0·86 | 7 |
| Wanganui* .. | 72 | 71·6 | 56·5 | 64·0 | .. | 80·0 | 30 | 47·5 | 2 | 2·93 | 7 | .. | 0·90 | 7 |
| Tangimoana† .. | 8 | 71·6 | 53·6 | 62·6 | +2·2 | 79·5 | 31 | 41·0 | 1 | 1·48 | 9 | —1·22 | 0·65 | 7 |
| Palmerston North .. | 100 | 76·0 | 55·4 | 65·7 | +5·5 | 87·0 | 30, 31 | 49·0 | 1, 20 | 3·01 | 7 | +0·03 | 0·89 | 17 |
| Massey College, P.N. .. | 110 | 71·9 | 5·53 | 63·6 | (+3·9) | 80·1 | 30 | 47·8 | 1 | 3·15 | 8 | (—0·21) | 1·14 | 17 |
| Pahiatua .. | 384 | 72·2 | 54·6 | 63·4 | (+3·0) | 82·0 | 30 | 44·0 | 24 | 4·22 | 9 | (—0·57) | 2·58 | 17 |
| Kapiti Island .. | 44 | 69·1 | 57·1 | 63·1 | +4·0 | 77·0 | 30 | 50·0 | 1, 2 | 3·09 | 10 | +0·01 | 1·36 | 8 |
| Masterton .. | 387 | 77·2 | 50·9 | 64·0 | +3·4 | 92·0 | 24 | 38·4 | 1 | 1·91 | 9 | —0·86 | 0·97 | 7 |
| Wellington .. | 415 | 68·4 | 55·0 | 61·7 | +2·3 | 76·0 | 30 | 49·2 | 2 | 3·18 | 12 | (+0·25) | 0·84 | 16 |
| Nelson .. | 24 | 71·5 | 55·1 | 63·3 | +2·7 | 78·0 | 23 | 47·9 | 5 | 3·11 | 8 | +0·15 | 1·09 | 16 |
| Appleby, Nelson‡ .. | 57 | 71·9 | 54·8 | 63·4 | (+3·2) | 79·8 | 21 | 46·4 | 5 | 2·37 | 10 | .. | 0·73 | 16 |
| Blenheim .. | 30 | 75·9 | 54·1 | 65·0 | (+2·8) | 93·5 | 25 | 40·2 | 2 | 2·14 | 8 | +0·41 | 0·48 | 7, 11 |
| Golden Downs .. | 900 | 72·3 | 49·8 | 61·0 | (+3·8) | 80·5 | 27 | 40·8 | 18 | 2·37 | 6 | .. | 0·62 | 15 |
| Waihopai .. | 860 | 75·0 | 51·3 | 63·2 | (+3·2) | 89·0 | 24 | 42·8 | 30 | 3·07 | 12 | .. | 0·68 | 16 |
| Hanmer Springs .. | 1,225 | 71·8 | 48·9 | 60·4 | +2·9 | 87·9 | 24 | 36·0 | 5 | 4·21 | 15 | +0·41 | 0·83 | 10 |
| Balmoral. .. | 743 | 73·0 | 51·0 | 62·0 | (+2·8) | 89·0 | 24 | 41·0 | 5, 8, 30 | 3·20 | 11 | .. | 0·72 | 10 |
| Westport .. | 23 | 65·8 | 56·0 | 60·9 | .. | 72·0 | 30 | 48·0 | 5 | 6·07 | 11 | .. | 1·31 | 16 |
| Hokitika .. | 12 | 67·5 | 54·8 | 61·2 | +3·6 | 74·0 | 29 | 47·0 | 5 | 8·18 | 17 | +2·19 | 2·72 | 15 |
| Lake Coleridge .. | 1,220 | 70·2 | 49·7 | 60·0 | +2·0 | 83·0 | 23 | 43·0 | 9 | 4·38 | 12 | +1·95 | 2·26 | 16 |
| Rudstone, Methven .. | 1,217 | 67·1 | 50·0 | 58·6 | (+1·6) | 82·0 | 24 | 40·0 | 27 | 5·82 | 18 | +2·01 | 1·90 | 16 |
| Christchurch.. | 22 | 66·6 | 53·6 | 60·1 | +0·3 | 91·0 | 24 | 47·4 | 4 | 5·08 | 13 | +2·62 | 1·33 | 16 |
| Lincoln .. | 36 | 67·4 | 51·7 | 59·6 | —0·1 | 88·8 | 24 | 41·0 | 8 | 5·49 | 13 | +3·32 | 1·28 | 16 |
| Onawe,Duvauchelle’s Bay | 150 | 68·2 | 53·1 | 60·6 | .. | 88·0 | 24 | 44·0 | 4 | 4·75 | 16 | .. | 1·28 | 16 |
| Hermitage, Mount Cook | 2,510 | 66·2 | 47·7 | 57·0 | (+4·8) | 82·5 | 1 | 39·9 | 4 | 11·11 | 11 | —0·23 | 4·41 | 27 |
| Ashburton .. | 323 | 66·3 | 51·8 | 59·0 | (+1·0) | 82·1 | 23 | 44·7 | 4 | 6·18 | 16 | +3·47 | 2·04 | 16 |
| Lake Tekapo§ .. | 2,350 | 67·8 | 47·0 | 57·4 | (+2·4) | 80·2 | 24 | 37·5 | 26 | 3·55 | 11 | .. | 1·37 | 16 |
| Fairlie .. | 1,000 | 66·9 | 48·9 | 57·9 | (—0·7) | 86·0 | 24 | 43·0 | 23 | 4·13 | 12 | .. | 1·94 | 16 |
| Timaru .. | 56 | 65·7 | 52·7 | 59·2 | +0·6 | 77·4 | 24 | 46·0 | 3, 4 | 6·78 | 16 | +4·36 | 2·22 | 16 |
| Waimate .. | 200 | 65·5 | 51·9 | 58·7 | +1·2 | 83·0 | 24 | 46·0 | 14 | 5·86 | 24 | +3·04 | 1·14 | 16 |
| Milford Sound .. | 23 | 61·4 | 52·2 | 56·8 | .. | 72·0 | 17 | 44·5 | 26 | 17·07 | 18 | .. | 3·50 | 22 |
| Queenstown .. | 1,110 | 72·5 | 50·8 | 61·6 | (+3·9) | 83·0 | 1 | 44·2 | 26 | 1·74 | 12 | —0·77 | 0·52 | 27 |
| Ophir .. | 1,000 | 72·1 | 50·2 | 61·2 | +2·8 | 86·9 | 1 | 42·2 | 3 | 3·02 | 10 | +1·48 | 0·55 | 14 |
| Waipiata .. | 1,550 | 69·1 | .. | .. | .. | 80·8 | 30 | .. | .. | 3·09 | 12 | .. | 0·60 | 15 |
| Alexandra .. | 520 | 72·2 | 52·0 | 62·1 | (+2·2) | 85·5 | 24 | 45·5 | 3 | 1·88 | 14 | (+0·47) | 0·37 | 15 |
| Manorburn Dam .. | 2,448 | 64·0 | 44·8 | 54·4 | (+3·1) | 77·0 | 1 | 36·5 | 29 | 2·83 | 15 | +0·65 | 0·46 | 26 |
| Dunedin .. | 240 | 64·8 | 50·4 | 57·6 | +1·5 | 88·0 | 24 | 44·3 | 3 | 4·15 | 17 | +0·68 | 1·51 | 16 |
| Gore .. | 245 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Invercargill .. | 12 | 67·7 | 49·1 | 58·4 | +3·0 | 81·0 | 24 | 41·0 | 4, 18 | 3·96 | 13 | —0·04 | 2·32 | 24 |
LATE RETURNS.
| Tangimoana, Nov., 1937 | 8 | 66·2 | 49·4 | 57·8 | +1·0 | 79·5 | 30 | 38·5 | 11 | 1·78 | 9 | —1·23 | 0·50 | 24, 25 | .. |
| Appleby, Nelson, Nov., 1937 | 57 | 68·4 | 49·5 | 59·0 | (—2·5) | 74·1 | 6 | 41·6 | 11 | 2·12 | 6 | .. | 0·73 | 16 | .. |
| Invercargill, Nov., 1937 | 12 | 61·0 | 45·4 | 53·2 | +0·5 | 74·5 | 30 | 38·0 | 5 | 2·56 | 16 | —1·72 | 1·00 | 16 | 197·3 |
- Wanganui observations for 29 days only, sunshine complete.
† Tangimoana observations for 30 days only.
‡ Appleby, Nelson, maximum temperature for 30 days only.
§ Lake Tekapo observations for 30 days only, sunshine complete.
NOTE.—At stations where departures from normal are in parentheses the record has been maintained for less than ten years in the case of temperatures and for less than twenty years in the case of rainfall, and the normals are partly interpolated.
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VUW Te Waharoa —
NZ Gazette 1938, No 5
NZLII —
NZ Gazette 1938, No 5
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Meteorological Observations at Kelburn, Wellington for December 1937
(continued from previous page)
🏗️ Infrastructure & Public WorksWeather, Meteorological, Temperature, Rainfall, Wind, Sunshine, Wellington
- Edward Kidson, Director
🏗️ Climatological Table for December 1937
🏗️ Infrastructure & Public WorksClimatology, Temperature, Rainfall, Sunshine, Weather Stations
🏗️ Late Returns for November 1937
🏗️ Infrastructure & Public WorksMeteorological, Late Returns, Temperature, Rainfall, Weather Stations