✨ Meteorological Observations
2296 THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE. [No. 79
From the 19th to the 27th the pressure systems were much more slowly-moving and irregular in form. They culminated
in a rather shallow cyclone which crossed North Auckland on the 25th. Useful rains fell, especially in the northern half of
the North Island. Temperatures were unusually warm for the time of year.
During the last three days the westerly type of weather again became established. The persistent westerlies were
responsible for frequent rains throughout the month in western districts of the South Island, but to the northward the
amounts fell off rapidly, and eastern districts were, of course, to a large extent shielded from the rains.
EDWARD KIDSON, Director.
CLIMATOLOGICAL TABLE.
SUMMARY OF THE RECORDS OF TEMPERATURE, RAINFALL, AND SUNSHINE FOR OCTOBER, 1936.
| Station. | Height of Station above M.S.L. | Air Temperatures in Degrees (Fahrenheit). | Rainfall in Inches. | Bright Sunshine (Hours). | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Means of | Difference from Normal. | Absolute Maximum and Minimum. | Total Fall. | No. of Wet Days. | Difference from Normal. | Most in a Day. | ||||||
| A Max. | B Min. | Mean of A and B. | Maximum. | Date. | Minimum. | Date. | ||||||
| Ft. | °F. | °F. | °F. | °F. | °F. | °F. | In. | In. | ||||
| Te Paki, Te Hapua | 200 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Waipoua State Forest | 225 | 64.6 | 48.3 | 56.4 | (+1.5) | 74.0 | 30 | 36.0 | 6 | 5.51 | 18 | .. |
| Riverhead | 105 | 64.1 | 48.3 | 56.2 | (+2.6) | 72.0 | 30 | 32.0 | 6, 12 | 2.85 | 14 | .. |
| Auckland | 160 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Waihi | 404 | 64.6 | 50.2 | 57.4 | +1.7 | 74.0 | 29 | 36.0 | 12 | 6.30 | 11 | -1.00 |
| Te Aroha | 46 | 67.3 | 51.6 | 59.4 | +2.2 | 75.5 | 21 | 38.0 | 2 | 3.64 | 15 | -0.86 |
| Morrinsville | 87 | 66.4 | 47.3 | 56.8 | .. | 75.8 | 30 | 30.7 | 15 | 1.72 | 15 | .. |
| Tauranga | 100 | 66.5 | 48.0 | 57.2 | +1.3 | 75.0 | 21 | 30.6 | 8 | 2.58 | 12 | -2.53 |
| Ruakura Farm, Hamilton | 131 | 64.8 | 47.4 | 56.1 | +1.1 | 73.8 | 30 | 32.8 | 15 | 2.00 | 14 | -2.10 |
| Rotorua | 925 | 65.6 | 47.2 | 56.4 | +2.2 | 76.8 | 21 | 29.8 | 15 | 2.54 | 11 | -2.65 |
| Whakarewarewa | 1,000 | 65.4 | 46.0 | 55.7 | (+2.0) | 74.8 | 29 | 28.8 | 15 | 2.32 | 11 | -3.00 |
| Onepoto, Lake Waikaremoana | 2,110 | 60.2 | 46.4 | 53.3 | .. | 70.2 | 30 | 34.0 | 15 | 3.84 | 14 | .. |
| New Plymouth | 60 | 62.6 | 50.8 | 56.7 | +1.7 | 75.1 | 25 | 39.3 | 5 | 2.89 | 16 | -2.57 |
| Chateau Tongariro | 3,670 | 52.8 | .. | .. | .. | 68.5 | 22 | .. | .. | 6.17 | 21 | .. |
| Karioi | 2,125 | 60.9 | 40.2 | 50.6 | (+3.1) | 71.2 | 22 | 24.9 | 16 | 2.21 | 11 | .. |
| Napier | 5 | 67.3 | 50.6 | 59.0 | +2.3 | 82.0 | 30 | 32.3 | 15 | 1.23 | 11 | -0.66 |
| Hastings | 45 | 70.0 | 47.1 | 58.6 | (+3.8) | 82.0 | 30 | 28.2 | 15 | 1.12 | 8 | .. |
| Taihape | 2,157 | 60.2 | 44.7 | 52.4 | +2.6 | 70.2 | 30 | 32.2 | 15 | 1.79 | 16 | -1.71 |
| Tangimoana | 8 | 63.4 | 49.1 | 56.2 | +1.5 | 73.0 | 24 | 34.8 | 15 | 2.86 | 11 | -0.53 |
| Palmerston North | 100 | 64.9 | 50.0 | 57.4 | +3.1 | 74.0 | 20, 22, 30 | 36.0 | 15 | 2.58 | 11 | -1.08 |
| Massey College, P.N. | 110 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.57 | 13 | (-1.55) |
| Pahiatua | 384 | 63.7 | 48.4 | 56.0 | (+2.2) | 73.0 | 20, 30 | 33.6 | 15 | 3.72 | 12 | (-1.70) |
| Kapiti Island | 44 | 61.1 | 52.2 | 56.6 | +3.0 | 71.0 | 25 | 42.0 | 15 | 1.39 | 14 | -2.55 |
| Masterton | 387 | 66.2 | 45.9 | 56.0 | +2.0 | 76.0 | 20 | 28.6 | 15 | 3.08 | 10 | -0.16 |
| Wellington | 415 | 60.3 | 48.8 | 54.6 | +1.1 | 70.1 | 21 | 38.0 | 15 | 3.33 | 14 | (-0.18) |
| Nelson | 24 | 63.6 | 47.7 | 55.6 | +1.1 | 73.7 | 25 | 37.8 | 5 | 4.10 | 9 | +0.60 |
| Appleby, Nelson | 57 | 63.7 | 48.0 | 55.8 | (+1.8) | 71.8 | 24 | 38.1 | 5 | 4.32 | 8 | .. |
| Blenheim | 30 | 66.4 | 47.3 | 56.8 | (+2.1) | 73.5 | 29 | 33.2 | 15 | 1.95 | 12 | (-0.29) |
| Golden Downs | 900 | 62.3 | 42.5 | 52.4 | (+0.9) | 71.0 | 24, 25 | 31.4 | 4 | 6.06 | 12 | .. |
| Waihopai | 860 | 64.1 | 45.8 | 55.0 | (+1.7) | 73.9 | 29 | 35.8 | 13 | 2.51 | 12 | .. |
| Hanmer Springs | 1,225 | 63.1 | 42.1 | 52.6 | +1.6 | 73.3 | 28 | 29.2 | 5 | 5.38 | 14 | +1.46 |
| Balmoral | 743 | 63.8 | 44.6 | 54.2 | (+1.5) | 73.5 | 28 | 30.0 | 2 | 4.22 | 10 | .. |
| Hokitika | 12 | 58.9 | 46.7 | 52.8 | +0.6 | 70.5 | 23 | 35.0 | 9 | 11.40 | 21 | -0.41 |
| Lake Coleridge | 1,220 | 61.8 | 44.0 | 52.9 | +0.1 | 70.0 | 29 | 31.5 | 13 | 5.17 | 14 | +2.24 |
| Rudstone, Methven | 1,217 | 61.9 | 44.6 | 53.2 | (+2.2) | 70.0 | 20, 30 | 32.0 | 12 | 3.59 | 9 | +0.07 |
| Christchurch | 22 | 64.1 | 46.4 | 55.2 | +1.9 | 77.6 | 30 | 32.0 | 13 | 0.98 | 10 | -0.99 |
| Lincoln | 36 | 65.2 | 45.8 | 55.5 | +2.0 | 80.2 | 30 | 38.6 | 13 | 0.93 | 8 | -0.80 |
| Hermitage, Mount Cook | 2,510 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Ashburton | 323 | 64.7 | 42.7 | 53.7 | (+2.1) | 77.5 | 30 | 28.5 | 13 | 1.06 | 10 | -1.27 |
| Lake Tekapo | 2,350 | 59.1 | 40.8 | 50.0 | (+2.3) | 69.8 | 25 | 28.0 | 17 | 3.08 | 7 | .. |
| Fairlie | 1,000 | 64.0 | 40.7 | 52.4 | (+2.0) | 76.0 | 30 | 26.0 | 6 | 1.83 | 8 | .. |
| Timaru | 56 | 65.1 | 45.0 | 55.0 | +2.2 | 78.2 | 30 | 34.8 | 5 | 0.64 | 6 | -1.34 |
| Waimate | 200 | 64.9 | 44.5 | 54.7 | +2.9 | 76.0 | 20 | 34.1 | 12 | 0.76 | 6 | -1.35 |
| Milford Sound | 23 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Queenstown | 1,110 | 60.4 | 42.4 | 51.4 | (+0.6) | 72.2 | 24 | 32.4 | 17 | 4.79 | 16 | +1.48 |
| Ophir | 1,000 | 63.5 | 42.1 | 52.8 | +2.2 | 76.8 | 24 | 23.5 | 17 | 1.20 | 6 | -0.24 |
| Waipiata | 1,550 | 61.7 | 41.6 | 51.6 | +2.8 | 73.0 | 28 | 24.8 | 17 | 1.27 | 7 | .. |
| Alexandra | 520 | 65.1 | 43.5 | 54.3 | (+2.0) | 76.0 | 24 | 29.2 | 17 | 1.13 | 5 | -0.14 |
| Manorburn Dam | 2,448 | 56.3 | 36.5 | 46.4 | (+1.3) | 68.8 | 24 | 23.5 | 12 | 1.56 | 6 | -0.35 |
| Dunedin | 240 | 62.7 | 44.5 | 53.6 | +2.0 | 76.9 | 30 | 33.0 | 12 | 2.86 | 11 | -0.23 |
| Gore | 245 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Invercargill | 12 | 60.0 | 44.6 | 52.3 | +1.3 | 70.0 | 29 | 36.0 | 2 | 4.46 | 18 | +0.11 |
LATE RETURNS.
| Te Paki, Te Hapua, September, 1936 | 200 | 61.1 | 47.3 | 54.2 | +0.3 | 68.0 | 28 | 35.0 | 25 | 2.99 | 12 | .. | 0.75 | 26 | 177.7 |
| Hermitage, Mount Cook, August, 1936 | 2,510 | 45.2 | 32.8 | 39.0 | +1.3 | 57.0 | 21 | 15.2 | 2 | 20.83 | 26 | +10.01 | 2.61 | 13 | 66.1 |
| Hermitage, Mount Cook, September, 1936 | 2,510 | 50.4 | 33.6 | 42.0 | -0.2 | 60.1 | 19 | 21.9 | 4 | 11.66 | 19 | -1.21 | 2.47 | 12 | 145.5 |
ERRATUM.
- Means for 28 days only. Christchurch September rainfall should read 2.13 in. for 12 days.
NOTE.—At stations where departures from normal are in parentheses the record has been maintained for less than ten years in the case of temperatures and for less than twenty years in the case of rainfall, and the normals are partly interpolated.
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VUW Te Waharoa —
NZ Gazette 1936, No 79
NZLII —
NZ Gazette 1936, No 79
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Meteorological Observations for October 1936
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🏛️ Governance & Central AdministrationMeteorology, Weather Observations, Statistics, Wellington, Kelburn
- Edward Kidson, Director