✨ Meteorological Observations
458
THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE.
[No. 11
remained off the east coast until the 15th, when it gradually moved away. Southerly winds set in on the 10th, and continued in most districts for the remainder of the spell. Very wet weather prevailed throughout the whole period, especially from the 9th to the 14th. On the 9th heavy rain was very general. A very severe hailstorm occurred on the 11th in the Napier district, and did serious damage to fruit crops and trees on a narrow line extending from Eskdale through Greenmeadows to Parkowhai. At some places stones up to an inch and a half in diameter were observed. On the 13th, when the cyclone became very intense, southerly gales were experienced at some places, temperatures dropped and snow fell on the mountain tops in both Islands. The period was reminiscent of that between the 12th and the 19th of last December when, however, the cyclones were centred further eastward. Last year, also, the southerly winds were more severe and temperatures lower.
A rather intense depression moving from the westward caused northerly gales in Cook Strait and rain from Taranaki and Wellington southwards on the 19th. The second cyclone, which, however, was of only slight intensity, developed in the northern portion of this depression on the 20th.
The third cyclone followed the passage of a southern depression on the 24th. Its centre was in the far northern portion of the Tasman Sea, and did not pass away to the eastward until the 29th. This storm was responsible for very wet weather during the holiday season. Heavy and general rains were experienced in almost all districts, especially on the 25th or 26th and the 28th. Low-pressure waves of the westerly type kept the weather unsettled, especially in the South Island, until the end of the month.
EDWARD KIDSON, Director.
CLIMATOLOGICAL TABLE.
MEANS AND TOTALS FROM CHIEF STATIONS.
December, 1928.
| Altitude above Sea-level. | Name of Station and Observer. | Mean Temp. Air in Shade. | Extremes. | Total Rainfall (100 Points to the Inch). | Days with Rain (½ Point or more). |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Max. Temp. | Mean Min. Temp. | ||||
| Ft. | NORTH ISLAND. | Deg. | Deg. | Deg. | Points. |
| 225 | WAIPouA, DONNELLY’S CROSSING | 61·8 | 70·4 | 53·2 | 682 |
| E. Newton | |||||
| 65 | RIVERHEAD | 60·5 | 70·3 | 50·7 | 493 |
| W. J. McKibbon | |||||
| 152 | AUCKLAND | 64·0 | 70·4 | 57·6 | 600 |
| H. M. Vincent | |||||
| 131 | RUA KURA FARM, HAMILTON EAST | 61·3 | 71·9 | 50·7 | 496 |
| A. Stuart | |||||
| .. | CAMBRIDGE | 61·7 | 72·4 | 51·0 | 437 |
| H. Sturgeon | |||||
| 211 | MATAMATA | 61·3 | 72·3 | 50·4 | 636 |
| W. Halligan | |||||
| 46 | TE AROHA | 64·4 | 75·2 | 53·7 | 500 |
| C. E. Christensen | |||||
| 340 | WAIHI | 61·6 | 70·9 | 52·3 | 1403 |
| F. Haszard | |||||
| 100 | TAURANGA.. | 60·9 | 71·6 | 50·2 | 892 |
| Miss K. Butcher | |||||
| 925 | ROTORUA .. | 61·0 | 69·9 | 52·1 | 515 |
| G. R. Ewing | |||||
| 1000 | ROTORUA NURSERY, WHAKAREWAREWA | 58·8 | 72·0 | 45·6 | 607 |
| W. T. Morrison | |||||
| 60 | NEW PLYMOUTH | 60·4 | 67·6 | 53·3 | 810 |
| G. H. Dolby | |||||
| 2125 | KARIOI .. | 53·7 | 65·4 | 42·0 | 549 |
| H. E. Fache | |||||
| 2080 | TAIHAPE .. | 57·3 | 65·7 | 48·9 | 610 |
| A. R. Fannin | |||||
| 100 | PALMERSTON NORTH | 61·2 | 69·6 | 52·9 | 421 |
| J. A. Colquhoun | |||||
| .. | MASSEY AGRI. COL., PALMERSTON N. | 60·9 | 69·1 | 52·8 | 491 |
| I. P. E. Sulser | |||||
| 8 | TANGIMOANA | 61·3 | 70·2 | 52·4 | 406 |
| E. Belworthy | |||||
| 119 | CENTRAL DEVELOPMENT FARM, WERAROA | 61·1 | 69·1 | 53·2 | 629 |
| J. E. Sharp | |||||
| 5 | NAPIER .. | 63·4 | 69·5 | 57·3 | 482 |
| R. Thomas | |||||
| 45 | HASTINGS .. | 61·7 | 70·1 | 53·4 | 414 |
| H. N. Fowler | |||||
| 384 | MANGAMUTU, PAHIATUA | 30·8 | 70·5 | 51·2 | 487 |
| A. W. Hamilton | |||||
| 377 | MASTER TON | 60·4 | 70·3 | 50·6 | 644 |
| R. Brown | |||||
| 186 | GREYTOWN | 60·3 | 70·2 | 50·5 | 729 |
| W. Allan | |||||
| 415 | WELLINGTON | 58·1 | 63·9 | 52·3 | 819 |
| Altitude above Sea-level. | Name of Station and Observer. | Mean Temp. Air in Shade. | Extremes. | Total Rainfall (100 Points to the Inch). | Days with Rain (½ Point or more). |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Max. Temp. | Mean Min. Temp. | ||||
| Ft. | SOUTH ISLAND. | Deg. | Deg. | Deg. | Points. |
| 34 | NELSON .. | 60·9 | 67·9 | 53·9 | 869 |
| O. B. Pemberton | |||||
| 743 | BALMORAL, CULVERDEN | 57·6 | 68·0 | 47·3 | 581 |
| D. D. Dunn | |||||
| 1220 | HANMER SPRINGS .. | 56·2 | 66·5 | 46·0 | 941 |
| W. Montgomery | |||||
| 25 | CHRISTCHURCH | 58·0 | 64·6 | 51·4 | 600 |
| H. F. Skey | |||||
| 42 | LINCOLN .. | 57·9 | 66·0 | 49·9 | 754 |
| D. J. Sidey | |||||
| 1220 | LAKE COLERIDGE .. | 58·6 | 68·1 | 49·1 | 474 |
| H. E. M. Hart | |||||
| 1200 | “RUDSTONE,”METHVEN | 55·9 | 64·7 | 47·2 | 817 |
| James Carr | |||||
| 323 | ASHBURTON .. | .. | * | 49·7 | 679 |
| H. P. Clayton | |||||
| 1000 | FAIRLIE .. | 57·4 | 67·7 | 47·2 | 644 |
| J. Fraser | |||||
| 2510 | THE HERMITAGE, MOUNT COOK | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| C. C. Woolley | |||||
| 2350 | LAKE TEKAPO .. | 54·7 | 65·4 | 44·1 | 304 |
| R. R. Beauchamp | |||||
| 56 | TIMARU .. | 57·9 | 65·2 | 50·7 | 423 |
| Caretaker of Domain | |||||
| 200 | WAIMATE .. | 56·4 | 63·9 | 49·0 | 368 |
| F. Akhurst | |||||
| 1550 | SANATORIUM, WAIPiATA | 55·9 | 67·2 | 44·7 | 452 |
| Dr. A. Kidd | |||||
| 1000 | OPHIR .. | 58·7 | 70·8 | 46·7 | 200 |
| Rev. A. Don | |||||
| .. | MANORBURN DAM .. | 52·4 | 62·7 | 42·1 | 213 |
| J. C. Buchanan | |||||
| 520 | ALEXANDRA | .. | 70·8 | * | 190 |
| Geo. Smith | |||||
| 300 | DUNEDIN .. | 56·8 | 64·9 | 48·8 | 388 |
| D. Tannock | |||||
| 245 | GORE .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| A. T. Newman | |||||
| 12 | HOKITIKA .. | 58·9 | 65·8 | 52·0 | 887 |
| J. A. Chesney | |||||
| 12 | INVERCARGILL | 55·5 | 63·7 | 47·3 | 343 |
| L. Lennie |
ERRATA.
| 340 | WAIHI September, 1928 .. | 53·5 | .. | 46·2 | .. | .. |
| 5 | NAPIER March, 1928 | 64·2 | 70·6 | 57·8 | .. | .. |
- Thermometer out of order.
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VUW Te Waharoa —
NZ Gazette 1929, No 11
NZLII —
NZ Gazette 1929, No 11
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🌾
Meteorological Observations for December 1928
(continued from previous page)
🌾 Primary Industries & ResourcesWeather, Meteorological, Temperature, Rainfall, Wind, Wellington, Kelburn
- Edward Kidson, Director
🌾 Climatological Table for December 1928
🌾 Primary Industries & ResourcesClimatology, Temperature, Rainfall, Weather Stations
43 names identified
- E. Newton Donnelly, Observer at Waipoua
- W. J. McKibbon, Observer at Riverhead
- H. M. Vincent, Observer at Auckland
- A. Stuart, Observer at Rua Kura Farm
- H. Sturgeon, Observer at Cambridge
- W. Halligan, Observer at Matamata
- C. E. Christensen, Observer at Te Aroha
- F. Haszard, Observer at Waihi
- K. Butcher (Miss), Observer at Tauranga
- G. R. Ewing, Observer at Rotorua
- W. T. Morrison, Observer at Rotorua Nursery
- G. H. Dolby, Observer at New Plymouth
- H. E. Fache, Observer at Karioi
- A. R. Fannin, Observer at Taihape
- J. A. Colquhoun, Observer at Palmerston North
- I. P. E. Sulser, Observer at Massey Agri. Col.
- E. Belworthy, Observer at Tangimoana
- J. E. Sharp, Observer at Central Development Farm
- R. Thomas, Observer at Napier
- H. N. Fowler, Observer at Hastings
- A. W. Hamilton, Observer at Mangamutu
- R. Brown, Observer at Masterton
- W. Allan, Observer at Greytown
- O. B. Pemberton, Observer at Nelson
- D. D. Dunn, Observer at Balmoral
- W. Montgomery, Observer at Hanmer Springs
- H. F. Skey, Observer at Christchurch
- D. J. Sidey, Observer at Lincoln
- H. E. M. Hart, Observer at Lake Coleridge
- James Carr, Observer at Rudstone
- H. P. Clayton, Observer at Ashburton
- J. Fraser, Observer at Fairlie
- C. C. Woolley, Observer at The Hermitage
- R. R. Beauchamp, Observer at Lake Tekapo
- F. Akhurst, Observer at Waimate
- A. Kidd (Dr.), Observer at Sanatorium
- A. Don (Rev.), Observer at Ophir
- J. C. Buchanan, Observer at Manorburn Dam
- Geo. Smith, Observer at Alexandra
- D. Tannock, Observer at Dunedin
- A. T. Newman, Observer at Gore
- J. A. Chesney, Observer at Hokitika
- L. Lennie, Observer at Invercargill
🌾 Errata for Climatological Table
🌾 Primary Industries & ResourcesCorrections, Climatology, Temperature, Rainfall