✨ Meteorological Observations
4364
Government Meteorological Observatory.
METEOROLOGICAL Observations, Wellington, for
the month of October, 1917. Observations taken
9 a.m.
Altitude of Observatory, 8 ft.
| From Self-registering Instruments | |
|---|---|
| for Twenty-four Hours previously. | |
| Date. | Barometer reduced inches to Lat. 45° |
| and corrected | |
| Max. Temp. | Temp. in Shade. |
| Min. Temp. | Mean Temp. |
| in Shade. | in Shade. |
| Solar Radia- | Terrestrial |
| tion. | Radiation. |
| Veloc. Wind | Amount of Cloud, |
| in Miles. | Direction of Wind. |
| Rainfall, in Points | |
| (100 to 1 Inch). |
| 1 | 30·209 |
| 2 | 30·248 |
| 3 | 30·073 |
| 4 | 30·121 |
| 5 | 30·207 |
| 6 | 30·002 |
| 7 | 29·665 |
| 8 | 29·904 |
| 9 | 29·828 |
| 10 | 29·931 |
| 11 | 29·663 |
| 12 | 30·139 |
| 13 | 30·387 |
| 14 | 30·443 |
| 15 | 30·346 |
| 16 | 30·206 |
| 17 | 30·183 |
| 18 | 30·001 |
| 19 | 30·129 |
| 20 | 30·297 |
| 21 | 29·933 |
| 22 | 29·850 |
| 23 | 29·891 |
| 24 | 30·101 |
| 25 | 30·221 |
| 26 | 30·157 |
| 27 | 29·772 |
| 28 | 29·871 |
| 29 | 29·989 |
| 30 | 29·912 |
| 31 | 29·768 |
| 30·047 | |
| 29·884 |
| 59·5 | 45·7 |
| 59·9 | 54·0 |
| 60·7 | 57·5 |
| 62·0 | 53·0 |
| 62·0 | 40·9 |
| 63·8 | 55·4 |
| 61·0 | 55·0 |
| 58·8 | 54·6 |
| 58·1 | 50·5 |
| 59·2 | 48·2 |
| 56·4 | 46·3 |
| 54·0 | 45·5 |
| 56·1 | 39·1 |
| 58·7 | 37·2 |
| 60·4 | 46·0 |
| 60·2 | 51·5 |
| 59·6 | 54·4 |
| 61·4 | 56·0 |
| 60·9 | 45·3 |
| 55·3 | 44·6 |
| 61·0 | 52·0 |
| 61·8 | 57·3 |
| 63·0 | 55·2 |
| 62·3 | 55·3 |
| 62·2 | 52·1 |
| 58·2 | 53·3 |
| 64·9 | 57·6 |
| 65·5 | 57·0 |
| 64·9 | 55·3 |
| 61·9 | 56·6 |
| 61·2 | 57·6 |
| 60·5 | 51·3 |
| 60·3 | 48·0 |
| 52·6 | 129·0 |
| 56·9 | 135·0 |
| 59·1 | 128·0 |
| 57·5 | 136·0 |
| 51·4 | 141·0 |
| 59·6 | 127·0 |
| 58·0 | 143·0 |
| 56·7 | 110·0 |
| 54·3 | 124·0 |
| 53·7 | 128·0 |
| 51·3 | 126·0 |
| 49·7 | 122·0 |
| 47·6 | 128·0 |
| 47·9 | 124·0 |
| 53·2 | 134·0 |
| 55·8 | 128·0 |
| 57·0 | 130·0 |
| 58·7 | 139·0 |
| 53·1 | 128·0 |
| 49·9 | 129·0 |
| 56·5 | 133·0 |
| 59·6 | 133·0 |
| 59·1 | 124·0 |
| 58·8 | 130·0 |
| 57·1 | 139·0 |
| 55·7 | 93·0 |
| 61·2 | 129·0 |
| 61·2 | 139·0 |
| 60·1 | 132·0 |
| 59·2 | 124·0 |
| 59·4 | 99·0 |
| 55·9 | 127·9 |
| 54·2 | 113·7 |
| 34·0 | 228 |
| 50·2 | 229 |
| 55·7 | 486 |
| 49·8 | 389 |
| 27·3 | 125 |
| 51·1 | 366 |
| 54·5 | 684 |
| 50·2 | 424 |
| 43·6 | 254 |
| 36·7 | 250 |
| 45·3 | 266 |
| 41·0 | 381 |
| 29·4 | 132 |
| 28·0 | 173 |
| 35·0 | 169 |
| 44·8 | 316 |
| 46·8 | 347 |
| 54·7 | 450 |
| 42·6 | 520 |
| 36·0 | 351 |
| 50·0 | 401 |
| 55·8 | 547 |
| 53·3 | 534 |
| 51·2 | 404 |
| 50·4 | 193 |
| 52·2 | 52 |
| 54·3 | 299 |
| 54·0 | 412 |
| 53·3 | 202 |
| 53·6 | 423 |
| 54·8 | 321 |
| 46·4 | 333 |
| 41·2 | 283 |
| 3 | N. |
| 5 | N. |
| 10 | N.W. Trace |
| 6 | S. |
| 1 | N. 2 |
| 9 | N.N.W 10 |
| 10 | N.N.W Trace |
| 10 | N. Trace |
| 6 | N.W. .. |
| 5 | N.W. 8 |
| 10 | S. 2 |
| 9 | S. 3 |
| 5 | S.E. 6 |
| 3 | Calm .. |
| 1 | N.W. .. |
| 3 | N.W. .. |
| 4 | N.W. .. |
| 6 | N.W. 18 |
| 2 | S. .. |
| 9 | Calm .. |
| 7 | N.N.E .. |
| 9 | N.N.W 1 |
| 8 | N.W. .. |
| 8 | N.W. 97 |
| 10 | Calm 45 |
| 10 | N.E. 25 |
| 6 | N. 6 |
| 8 | Calm Trace |
| 10 | N. 2 |
| 10 | N.W. 7 |
| 10 | N. 19 |
| .. | .. |
| .. | .. |
| | 251 |
| | 422 |
- Means, &c. † Means previous years.
DIRECTION OF WIND.
N. N.E. E. S.E. S. S.W. W. N.W. Calm.
11 | 1 | .. | 1 | 4 | .. | .. | 10 | 4
NOTE. The weather during the month has been cloudy
and showery, with moderate to strong N. and N.W. winds
prevailing. Total bright sunshine 155 hours, and three sun-
less days. Frost was recorded on the grass on three mornings. Mean earth temperature at 1 ft. was 57·1°, and 56·8°
at 3 ft. Mean dew-point, 49° ; mean elastic force of vapour,
0·348 in.; mean relative humidity, 77 per cent. of saturation.
CLIMATOLOGICAL TABLE.
MEANS AND TOTALS FROM THE CHIEF STATIONS.
October, 1917.
| Name of Station and Observer. | Altitude above Sea-level. | Absolute Mean Temp. Air in Shade. | Deg. | Deg. | Deg. | Max. Temp. | Mean Temp. | Points. | Dy. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NORTH ISLAND. | Ft. | 58·8 | 64·6 | 52·9 | 520 | 19 | |||
| AUCKLAND. F. A. F. Burnett | 125 | ||||||||
| TE AROHA. G. F. McGirr | 46 | 57·0 | 66·0 | 48·0 | 707 | 18 | |||
| ROTOBUA. J. W. McKinna | 925 | 52·7 | 60·3 | 45·1 | 324 | 15 | |||
| WAIHI. P. A. Clifford | 340 | 57·1 | 67·0 | 47·3 | 309 | 15 | |||
| TAURANGA. C. J. Butcher | .. | 55·6 | 64·5 | 46·8 | 369 | 17 | |||
| NEW PLYMOUTH. W. W. Smith | 160 | 55·3 | 63·4 | 47·3 | 740 | 19 | |||
| MOUMAHAKI. T. W. Lonsdale | 250 | 58·7 | 64·0 | 53·4 | 383 | 15 | |||
| TAIHAPE. A. R. Fannin | 2080 | 50·8 | 58·7 | 43·0 | 278 | 15 | |||
| PALMERSTON NORTH. J. E. Vernon | 100 | 54·8 | 62·6 | 47·0 | 342 | 18 | |||
| GREYTOWN. W. C. Davies | 186 | 56·1 | 66·2 | 46·0 | 271 | 14 | |||
| MASTERTON. Wm. Hood | 377 | 55·9 | 67·1 | 44·7 | 236 | 13 | |||
| GREENMEADOWS, NA- PIER. T. B. McBreen | 70 | 59·2 | 67·5 | 50·9 | 166 | 9 | |||
| WELLINGTON. | 10 | 55·9 | 60·5 | 51·3 | 251 | 15 | |||
| SOUTH ISLAND. | |||||||||
| NELSON. J. R. Dart | 34 | 56·3 | 65·1 | 47·5 | 404 | 12 | |||
| HANMER SPA. Miss M. Stewart | 1220 | 52·8 | 62·8 | 42·9 | 229 | 8 | |||
| CHRISTCHURCH. H. F. Skey | 25 | 54·5 | 64·1 | 44·9 | 196 | 16 | |||
| LINCOLN. L. J. Wild | 42 | 54·6 | 65·0 | 44·2 | 131 | 10 | |||
| KISSELTON. | 1220 | 52·6 | 62·3 | 42·9 | 365 | 8 | |||
| RAKAIA. | .. | 52·9 | 63·1 | 42·7 | 160 | 8 | |||
| TIMARU. Caretaker of Domain | 130 | 54·2 | 63·6 | 44·9 | 147 | 12 | |||
| WAIMATE. F. Akhurst | 200 | 52·2 | 60·3 | 44·2 | 338 | 15 | |||
| DUNEDIN. D. Tannock | 300 | 52·6 | 60·4 | 44·9 | 514 | 20 | |||
| GORE. H. Dolamore | 245 | 51·7 | 61·9 | 41·6 | 482 | 21 | |||
| HOKITIKA. W. L. Fleming | 12 | 52·1 | 58·3 | 45·9 | 1,852 | 22 | |||
| INVERCARGILL. L. Lennie | 12 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
SUMMARY FOR THE MONTH OF OCTOBER, 1917.
A common feature of October weather that has again been exemplified is the frequency of strong westerly winds, particularly in and southwards of Cook Strait. This is brought about by the number of westerly areas of “ low ” pressure passing in the south while “ high ” systems have persisted in the north.
On this account excessive rainfall was recorded in the west coast and southern districts of the South Island, and also about Cape Egmont and north of Auckland. All other parts of the Dominion experienced less than the average total rainfall.
Boisterous and wet conditions prevailed about the 6th and 7th, and between the 21st and 23rd.
From the 26th to the end of the month dull, misty weather was experienced, and during this period considerable precipitation took place.
The longest period of settled weather prevailed between the 12th and 17th, when anticyclonic pressure held sway. Generally the month was a good spring one, with a mean temperature slightly above the average.
D. C. BATES, Director.
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Online Sources for this page:
VUW Te Waharoa —
NZ Gazette 1917, No 172
NZLII —
NZ Gazette 1917, No 172
✨ LLM interpretation of page content
🏗️ Meteorological Observations for Wellington, October 1917
🏗️ Infrastructure & Public WorksWeather, Temperature, Rainfall, Wind, Wellington
- D. C. Bates, Director