✨ Meteorological Observations
JUNE 1.] THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE. 1873
Government Meteorological Observatory.
METEOROLOGICAL Observations, Wellington, for the month of April, 1916. Observations taken 9 a.m.
Altitude of Observatory, 8 ft.
| Date. | Barometer reduced and corrected in Inches to Lat. 45° | From Self-registering Instruments for Twenty-four Hours previously. | Rainfall, in Points (100 to 1 Inch). | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Max. Temp. in Shade. | Min. Temp. in Shade. | Mean Temp. in Shade. | Solar Radiation. | Terrestrial Radiation. | Veloc. Wind in Miles. | Amount of Cloud, 0 to 10. | Direction of Wind. | ||||
| Fah. | Fah. | Fah. | Fah. | Fah. | |||||||
| 1 | 30·209 | 68·6 | 50·2 | 59·4 | 100·6 | 41·2 | 106 | 8 | N. | .. | |
| 2 | 30·119 | 69·8 | 52·8 | 61·3 | 74·8 | 42·4 | 107 | 8 | N. | .. | |
| 3 | 30·159 | 68·4 | 49·6 | 59·0 | 91·6 | 39·6 | 85 | 3 | E. | .. | |
| 4 | 30·061 | 69·8 | 49·2 | 59·5 | 95·8 | 37·8 | 152 | 5 | N. | .. | |
| 5 | 30·220 | 67·6 | 60·4 | 64·0 | 75·6 | 56·4 | 356 | 8 | N. | .. | |
| 6 | 30·239 | 66·6 | 62·8 | 64·7 | 95·4 | 56·8 | 484 | 6 | N. | 12 | |
| 7 | 30·003 | 70·2 | 63·6 | 66·9 | 69·6 | 58·0 | 520 | 10 | N. | 2 | |
| 8 | 29·849 | 66·4 | 60·2 | 63·3 | 89·8 | 55·0 | 434 | 8 | S. | 35 | |
| 9 | 30·099 | 61·6 | 40·2 | 50·9 | 98·0 | 30·4 | 289 | 5 | N. | .. | |
| 10 | 30·141 | 62·6 | 48·8 | 55·7 | 92·6 | 40·2 | 160 | 6 | N. | .. | |
| 11 | 30·309 | 64·8 | 46·8 | 55·8 | 95·8 | 38·6 | 137 | 6 | N. | .. | |
| 12 | 30·253 | 67·6 | 58·8 | 63·2 | 94·2 | 55·4 | 313 | 6 | N. | .. | |
| 13 | 30·139 | 66·2 | 61·8 | 64·0 | 101·6 | 56·0 | 520 | 8 | N.W. | 2 | |
| 14 | 29·920 | 67·0 | 62·2 | 64·6 | 67·8 | 59·0 | 520 | 10 | N. | 42 | |
| 15 | 29·701 | 64·6 | 58·4 | 61·5 | 60·4 | 57·6 | 317 | 10 | Calm | 98 | |
| 16 | 29·519 | 58·4 | 52·6 | 55·5 | 70·6 | 49·2 | 100 | 6 | N. | .. | |
| 17 | 29·579 | 65·6 | 58·4 | 62·0 | 63·8 | 50·0 | 260 | 10 | S. | 3 | |
| 18 | 30·069 | 59·8 | 52·0 | 55·9 | 86·4 | 46·4 | 513 | 5 | S. | .. | |
| 19 | 30·183 | 61·2 | 42·0 | 51·6 | 87·0 | 30·0 | 140 | 5 | N. | .. | |
| 20 | 30·229 | 63·4 | 42·6 | 53·0 | 74·6 | 31·4 | 90 | 0 | Calm | .. | |
| 21 | 30·199 | 66·6 | 43·4 | 55·0 | 100·8 | 32·0 | 57 | 5 | N. | .. | |
| 22 | 30·119 | 64·0 | 50·2 | 57·1 | 96·4 | 40·6 | 143 | 4 | N. | 1 | |
| 23 | 30·011 | 65·6 | 60·2 | 62·9 | 68·2 | 55·0 | 380 | 10 | N. | 11 | |
| 24 | 30·280 | 64·8 | 54·0 | 59·4 | 69·6 | 50·2 | 380 | 8 | S. | .. | |
| 25 | 30·419 | 59·6 | 50·4 | 55·0 | 92·0 | 46·2 | 390 | 4 | S. | 1 | |
| 26 | 30·400 | 59·6 | 52·6 | 56·1 | 62·8 | 49·4 | 267 | 10 | S. | .. | |
| 27 | 30·300 | 60·4 | 50·2 | 55·3 | 80·6 | 43·0 | 103 | 0 | Calm | .. | |
| 28 | 30·061 | 65·8 | 55·6 | 60·7 | 85·8 | 53·6 | 240 | 8 | N. | .. | |
| 29 | 29·879 | 65·0 | 59·6 | 62·3 | 71·4 | 55·4 | 390 | 10 | N. | 103 | |
| 30 | 29·429 | 67·2 | 54·8 | 61·0 | 57·6 | 53·2 | 150 | 10 | S. | 59 | |
| 31 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| * | 30·070 | 64·9 | 53·5 | 59·2 | 82·4 | 47·0 | 270·1 | 6·5 | .. | 369 | |
| † | 30·044 | 62·7 | 51·1 | 56·8 | 106·7 | 43·9 | 230 | .. | .. | 402 |
- Means, &c. † Means previous years.
DIRECTION OF WIND.
N. N.E. E. S.E. S. S.W. W. N.W. Calm.
18 | .. | 1 | .. | 7 | .. | .. | 1 | 3
NOTE.—A good autumn month, with northerly winds prevailing, and rainfall slightly below the mean of previous years. Total bright sunshine, 160 hours 8 minutes, and six sunless days. Thunder and lightning occurred on the 8th, and hail fell on the same date. Frost was recorded on four mornings, and fog on the 27th. Mean earth-temperature at 1 ft. was 61·3°, and 62·1° at 3 ft. Mean dew-point, 55·0°; mean elastic force of vapour, 0·388 in.; and mean relative humidity, 77 per cent. of saturation.
CLIMATOLOGICAL TABLE.
MEANS AND TOTALS FROM THE CHIEF STATIONS.
April, 1916.
| Altitude above Sea-level. | Name of Station and Observer. | Absolute Mean Temp. Air in Shade. | Extremes. | Total Rainfall (100 Points to the Inch). | Days with Rain (½ Point or more). | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Max. Temp. | Mean Min. Temp. | |||||
| Ft. | Deg. | Deg. | Deg. | Points. | Dys. | |
| 125 | NORTH ISLAND. | 61·7 | 67·6 | 55·9 | 588 | 12 |
| AUCKLAND .. | ||||||
| F. A. F. Burnett | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| 46 | TE AROHA .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| G. F. McGirr | ||||||
| 925 | ROTORUA .. | 57·2 | 68·4 | 46·0 | 338 | 10 |
| S. R. Edwards | ||||||
| 340 | WAIHI .. | .. | .. | .. | 608 | 8 |
| P. A. Clifford | ||||||
| .. | TAURANGA .. | 59·9 | 71·8 | 48·1 | 453 | 9 |
| C. J. Butcher | ||||||
| 160 | NEW PLYMOUTH | 59·8 | 68·3 | 51·3 | 756 | 13 |
| W. W. Smith | ||||||
| 250 | MOUMAHAHI | 58·2 | 67·5 | 49·0 | 379 | 8 |
| T. W. Lonsdale | ||||||
| 2080 | TAIHAPE .. | 53·3 | 61·5 | 45·1 | 278 | 9 |
| A. R. Fannin | ||||||
| 100 | PALMERSTON NORTH .. | 57·3 | 67·0 | 47·7 | 232 | 9 |
| J. E. Vernon | ||||||
| 186 | GREYTOWN | 56·1 | 67·6 | 44·6 | 171 | 9 |
| W. C. Davies | ||||||
| 377 | MASTER TON | 57·2 | 69·8 | 44·7 | 255 | 10 |
| Wm. Hood | ||||||
| 70 | GREENMEADOWS, NA- | 61·6 | 71·1 | 52·1 | 303 | 5 |
| PIER | ||||||
| W. B. Buckley | ||||||
| 10 | WELLINGTON | 59·2 | 64·9 | 53·5 | 369 | 12 |
| F. W. Simms | ||||||
| SOUTH ISLAND. | Deg. | Deg. | Deg. | Points. | Dys. | |
| 34 | NELSON .. | 59·3 | 68·2 | 50·4 | 506 | 6 |
| A. E. Hedges | ||||||
| 1220 | HANMER SPA | 52·5 | 63·0 | 42·1 | 175 | 7 |
| J. F. Robieson | ||||||
| 25 | CHRISTCHURCH | 54·5 | 64·1 | 44·9 | 168 | 12 |
| H. F. Skey | ||||||
| 42 | LINCOLN .. | 56·0 | 65·4 | 46·7 | 201 | 8 |
| L. J. Wild | ||||||
| .. | RAKAIA .. | 54·4 | 64·7 | 44·1 | 319 | 8 |
| Miss A. Hardy | ||||||
| 130 | TIMARU .. | 55·2 | 65·4 | 44·9 | 187 | 5 |
| Caretaker of Domain | ||||||
| 90 | WAIMATE .. | 54·9 | 63·7 | 46·0 | 266 | 5 |
| W. M. Hamilton | ||||||
| 300 | DUNEDIN .. | 55·2 | 64·0 | 46·5 | 125 | 13 |
| D. Tannock | ||||||
| 245 | GORE .. | 51·2 | 61·7 | 40·8 | 156 | 14 |
| H. Dolamore | ||||||
| 12 | HOKITIKA .. | 55·3 | 62·7 | 48·0 | 1352 | 13 |
| F. T. Sandford | ||||||
| 12 | INVERCARGILL | 53·0 | 62·2 | 43·8 | 283 | 15 |
| L. Lennie |
SUMMARY FOR THE MONTH OF APRIL, 1916.
During the month of April atmospheric pressure was chiefly anticyclonic, this type prevailing between the 1st and 7th, 10th and 13th, and the 19th and 28th.
In consequence the weather generally was fine and calm with mild days and cool nights.
Unsettled conditions were experienced on the 7th and 8th, with the passage of a small depression in the south.
Between the 14th and 17th a more intense westerly held sway, and this was followed by an extra tropical cyclone the centre of which passed over the North Island during the night of the 17th. Heavy rain fell on the 14th over the South Island, and general rains were reported on the 15th.
On the 29th, and again on the 30th, when the centre of a disturbance passed in the vicinity of Cook Strait, heavy rain was recorded and caused floods in some of the rivers in the northern districts.
Most of the northern districts of the North Island and the whole of the western coast had more than the average rainfall, while the remaining portions of the Dominion recorded slightly below or about the average.
D. C. BATES, Director,
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Online Sources for this page:
VUW Te Waharoa —
NZ Gazette 1916, No 64
NZLII —
NZ Gazette 1916, No 64
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🏗️ Meteorological Observations for Wellington, April 1916
🏗️ Infrastructure & Public WorksWeather, Temperature, Rainfall, Wind, Wellington
- D. C. Bates, Director
🏗️ Climatological Table for Chief Stations, April 1916
🏗️ Infrastructure & Public WorksClimate, Temperature, Rainfall, Stations
23 names identified
- F. A. F. Burnett, Observer at Auckland
- G. F. McGirr, Observer at Te Aroha
- S. R. Edwards, Observer at Rotorua
- P. A. Clifford, Observer at Waihi
- C. J. Butcher, Observer at Tauranga
- W. W. Smith, Observer at New Plymouth
- T. W. Lonsdale, Observer at Moumahaki
- A. R. Fannin, Observer at Taihape
- J. E. Vernon, Observer at Palmerston North
- W. C. Davies, Observer at Greytown
- Wm. Hood, Observer at Masterton
- W. B. Buckley, Observer at Greenmeadows, Napier
- F. W. Simms, Observer at Wellington
- A. E. Hedges, Observer at Nelson
- J. F. Robieson, Observer at Hanmer Spa
- H. F. Skey, Observer at Christchurch
- L. J. Wild, Observer at Lincoln
- A. Hardy (Miss), Observer at Rakaia
- W. M. Hamilton, Observer at Waimate
- D. Tannock, Observer at Dunedin
- H. Dolamore, Observer at Gore
- F. T. Sandford, Observer at Hokitika
- L. Lennie, Observer at Invercargill
- D. C. Bates, Director
🏗️ Summary of Weather for April 1916
🏗️ Infrastructure & Public WorksWeather Summary, Atmospheric Pressure, Rainfall
- D. C. Bates, Director