Explosives Regulations Definitions




MAY 9.] THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE. 1445

more than 2 per cent. and 5 per cent. respectively of the
finished explosive.

ROBURITE No. 2.—Consisting of roburite No. 1, as above
defined, with the addition of chloride of ammonium and
sulphate of magnesium, or either of them.

ROBURITE No. 3.—Consisting of nitrate of ammonium
mixed or incorporated with thoroughly purified di-nitro-
benzol and chloro-naphthalene, provided that the latter
does not contain more than 50 per cent. of chlorine and
that the chlorine does not exceed 1 per cent. by weight of the
finished explosive.

SCHULTZE GUNPOWDER. — Consisting of nitro-lignin, care-
fully purified, and mixed or impregnated with a nitrate
or nitrates other than nitrate of lead or nitrate of ammo-
nium, and with or without starch or collodion (such col-
lodion to consist of carefully purified nitro-lignin dissolved
in a safe and suitable solvent), or pure solid paraffin or vase-
line, provided that such paraffin or vaseline shall be free
from mineral acid.

SCHULTZE BLASTING-POWDER. — Consisting of Schultze
gunpowder, as above defined, mixed with charcoal or sugar.

TAIPO.—Consisting of picric acid with half its weight of
glycerine and half its weight of ammonium-carbonate, potas-
sium-nitrate not less than 60 or more than 68·5 per cent. of
the total weight, wood-meal not less than 15 or more than
23·5 per cent. of the total, and coal-dust 5 per cent. of the
total weight: Provided that the wood-meal be thoroughly
purified by washing with water, and that the coal-dust be of
some bituminous or soft coal, free from gritty matter or
pyrites, and that only such be used as will pass through a
sieve having not less than twenty meshes to the linear inch:
with or without such other ingredients as may from time to
time be approved by the Governor in Council.

TONITE OR COTTON-POWDER No. 1. — Consisting of gun-
cotton, thoroughly purified, mixed or impregnated with a
nitrate or nitrates.

TONITE OR COTTON-POWDER No. 2. — Consisting of gun-
cotton, thoroughly purified, mixed or impregnated with a
nitrate or nitrates and charcoal.

CLASS 4.—CHLORATE-MIXTURE.

Division 1.

Nil.

Division 2.

Nil.

CLASS 5.—FULMINATE.

FULMINATE.—The term “fulminate” means any che-
mical compound or mechanical mixture, whether included
in the foregoing classes or not, which from its great sus-
ceptibility to detonation is suitable for employment in per-
cussion-caps or any other appliances for developing detonation,
or which, from its extreme sensibility to explosion, and
from its great instability (that is to say, readiness to undergo
decomposition from very slight exciting causes), is especially
dangerous.

This class consists of two divisions.

Division 1 comprises such compounds as the fulminates
of silver and of mercury, and preparations of these sub-
stances, such as are used in percussion-caps, and any pre-
paration consisting of a mixture of a chlorate with phos-
phorus or certain descriptions of phosphorus-compounds,
with or without the addition of carbonaceous matter, and
any preparation consisting of a mixture of a chlorate with
sulphur, or with a sulphuret, with or without carbonaceous
matter.

Division 2 comprises such substances as the chloride
and the iodide of nitrogen, fulminating gold and silver, dia-
zobenzol, and the nitrate of diazobenzol.

CAP-COMPOSITION.—Consisting of chlorate of potash and
sulphide of antimony or sulphur, with or without fulminate
of mercury and ground glass.

CLASS 6.—AMMUNITION.

Division 1.

PERCUSSION-CAPS.—A percussion-cap does not include a
detonator. Percussion-caps shall be protected with tinfoil,
and shall be imported without anvils.

RAILWAY FOG-SIGNALS.—Of such strength and construc-
tion, and containing an explosive in such quantity, that the
explosion of one such railway fog-signal will not communi-
cate the explosion to other like railway fog-signals.

SAFETY CARTRIDGES.—Consisting of cartridges for small-
arms, of which the case can be extracted from the small-arm
after firing, and which are so closed as to prevent any ex-
plosion in one cartridge being communicated to other cart-
ridges.

SAFETY FUSE.—Consisting of a fuse for blasting which
burns and does not explode, and which does not contain its
own means of ignition, and which is of such strength and
construction and contains an explosive in such quantity
that the burning of such fuse will not communicate laterally
with other like fuses.

TUBE SAFETY FUSE.—Consisting of a pipe or tube of
pewter, coated externally with tarred yarns, tapes, or other
suitable covering, and containing gunpowder in the pro-
portion of not more than 1½ oz. to every 24 ft. of fuse.

SAFETY FIRING-TUBES No. 1.—Consisting of a tube of
metal or other suitable material, containing a percussion-
cap and suitable mechanical appliances for firing the same.

Division 2.

(Not containing their own means of ignition.)

CARTRIDGES FOR SMALL-ARMS (which are not safety car-
tridges).

LOW-TENSION FUSES. — Consisting of a case of copper,
wood, or other suitable material, containing two insulated
wires, the terminals of which are connected by a bridge of fine
wire of platinum or other suitable material, imbedded in a
mixture of chlorate of potash, native sulphide of antimony,
and fulminate of mercury, not exceeding in all 5 grains,
and the fulminate of mercury not exceeding one-tenth of
the whole.—(No. 5 Definition.)

Division 3.

(Containing their own means of ignition.)

CARTRIDGES FOR SMALL-ARMS (which are not safety car-
tridges).

COLLIERY SAFETY LIGHTERS.—Consisting of a tube of metal,
millboard, or other suitable material, closed at one end, and
containing sulphuric acid enclosed in a glass globule or tube
imbedded in or contiguous to a mixture of chlorate of potas-
sium and sugar (whether or not contained in an inner metallic
tube containing or not containing gunpowder), and with or
without the addition of a piece of safety fuse: Provided that
the amount of the mixture aforesaid contained in any one of
the said colliery safety lighters shall not exceed 5 grains:
Provided also that the said colliery safety lighters shall be
of such strength and construction that the ignition of one
such colliery safety lighter will not communicate laterally with
others.

DETONATORS.—Consisting of a capsule or case of such
strength and construction, and containing an explosive of
the fulminate class in such quantity, that the explosion of
one capsule or case will not communicate the explosion to
other like capsules or cases.

CLASS 7.—FIREWORKS.

Division 1.

FIREWORK COMPOSITION.—Consisting of any chemical com-
pound or mechanically mixed preparation of an explosive or
inflammable nature which is used for the purpose of making
manufactured fireworks and is not included in the former
classes of explosives, and also any coloured-fire composition.
Subject to the proviso hereinafter set forth.

Division 2.

AMORCES (whether in the form of toy caps or igniting
tapes).—Consisting of dots of one or other of the under-
mentioned compositions enclosed between two pieces of paper,
or separated by a sheet of paper or cardboard, in a proportion
not exceeding 70 grains of such composition to every 1,000 dots.

Composition.—(a.) A mixture of chlorate of potassium
and amorphous phosphorus, with or without the addition
of—(1) Nitrate of potassium, sulphide of antimony, and
powdered sulphur (free from acid); or (2) chalk, rye-flour,
and resin (sandarak); or (3) manganese and glue; or (4) such
other substances as may from time to time be approved by
the Governor in Council: Provided that the amount of
amorphous phosphorus present in the mixture shall in no
case exceed the proportion of 10 grains in 1,000 dots.

Composition.—(b.) A mixture of chlorate of potassium
and ferro-cyanide of lead.

CRACK SHOTS.—Consisting of an amorce composed of a
patch of thoroughly purified fulminate of silver enclosed
between two pieces of paper in a proportion not exceeding
15 grains of such fulminate of silver to every 1,000 amorces,
such amorce to be gummed to or form part of a sheet of
paper not less than 4 in. square, and having a strip impreg-
nated with nitre.

DISTRESS-SIGNAL ROCKETS. — Consisting of sound-signal
rockets as hereinafter described, with the addition in the
head of the rocket of one or more stars composed of two or
more of the following ingredients: viz., nitrate of potash,
sulphur (carefully washed), realgar, antimony, gunpowder.



Next Page →



Online Sources for this page:

VUW Te Waharoa PDF NZ Gazette 1907, No 42





✨ LLM interpretation of page content

⚖️ Explosives Regulations Under Various Acts (continued from previous page)

⚖️ Justice & Law Enforcement
24 April 1907
Explosives regulation, Importation controls, Storage requirements, Sale restrictions, Inspector powers, License requirements