✨ Death and Birth Statistics
222
THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE.
[No. 8
TABLE showing the Causes of the Deaths in the Four Chief Cities and their Suburbs registered during the Year 1895—continued.
| CLASS VII.—VIOLENCE—continued. | AUCKLAND AND SUBURBAN BOROUGHS. | WELLINGTON AND SUBURBAN BOROUGHS. | CHRISTCHURCH AND SUBURBAN BOROUGHS. | DUNEDIN AND SUBURBAN BOROUGHS. | TOTAL. | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ORDER 1—continued. | Under 5 Years. | 5 Years and over. | Under 5 Years. | 5 Years and over. | Under 5 Years. | 5 Years and over. | Under 5 Years. | 5 Years and over. | |
| Accidental—continued. | |||||||||
| Birth Accident .. .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 3 |
| Exposure .. .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
| Exposure and Intemperance .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 |
| Frost-bite causing Tetanus .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 |
| Shock .. .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
| Shock after Operation .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 2 |
| Total Order 1 .. .. | 3 | 18 | 5 | 25 | 3 | 8 | 4 | 20 | 86 |
| ORDER 2:— | |||||||||
| Homicidal,— | |||||||||
| Manslaughter .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
| Wilful Murder .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 |
| Total Order 2 .. .. | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 |
| ORDER 3:— | |||||||||
| Suicide,— | |||||||||
| By Cutting Throat .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | 4 |
| By Drowning .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | 3 |
| By Hanging .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | 3 |
| By Shooting .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 5 |
| By Taking Poison .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | 2 | .. | 1 | 5 |
| Total Order 3 .. .. | .. | 4 | .. | 5 | .. | 5 | .. | 6 | 20 |
| Total Class VII. .. .. | 3 | 22 | 6 | 32 | 3 | 13 | 4 | 26 | 109 |
| CLASS VIII.—ILL-DEFINED CAUSES. | |||||||||
| Marasmus .. .. | 29 | .. | 23 | .. | 13 | .. | 7 | .. | 72 |
| Intra-uterine Decay. .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 |
| Found Dead .. .. | 3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 |
| Total Class VIII. .. .. | 32 | .. | 23 | .. | 13 | .. | 8 | .. | 76 |
| General Totals .. .. | 198 | 374 | 186 | 302 | 142 | 306 | 89 | 365 | 1,962 |
NUMBER of Deaths of Persons of Sixty-five Years and upwards registered in the Four Chief Towns of New Zealand during the Year 1895.
| Boroughs. | Total Deaths of Persons over 65. | 65 to 70. | 70 to 75. | 75 to 80. | 80 to 85. | 85 to 90. | 90 and upwards. | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | ||
| Auckland .. .. | 98 | 13 | 12 | 16 | 9 | 15 | 7 | 9 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 1 |
| Wellington .. .. | 63 | 7 | 4 | 11 | 4 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 3 | .. | 1 |
| Christchurch .. | 78 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 2 | .. |
| Dunedin .. .. | 106 | 26 | 11 | 23 | 7 | 12 | 12 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | .. |
| Totals .. .. | 345 | 56 | 38 | 62 | 31 | 47 | 35 | 29 | 14 | 10 | 12 | 9 | 2 |
BIRTHS AND BIRTH-RATES.
The total number of births registered as occurring in the four chief centres and suburbs in 1895 was 4,370, as against 4,419 for the previous year. The actual decrease is not quite so large as at first sight it would appear to be, for in 1894 too high a return was received from the Borough of Birkenhead, owing to a mistake in defining the borough boundaries, so that the births in that place, which last year were only 17, were given for the previous year as 34, or probably double the true number.
The births in the four cities fell from 2,790 in 1894 to 2,722 in 1895; while the births in the suburban boroughs rose slightly—from 1,629 to 1,648. The birth-rates for last year are—
| Birth-rates per 1,000 of Mean Population. | ||
|---|---|---|
| Auckland City .. .. .. .. .. .. | 28·04 | |
| " and five suburban boroughs | 26·81 | |
| Wellington City .. .. .. .. .. | 28·30 | |
| " and three suburban boroughs | 29·26 | |
| Christchurch City .. .. .. .. | 20·36 | |
| " and four suburban boroughs | 23·56 | |
| Dunedin City .. .. .. .. .. .. | 19·87 | |
| " and eight suburban boroughs | 21·65 |
Thus, by the inclusion of the suburbs the rate is raised at all the chief towns excepting Auckland. It will be observed that, as in 1894, Wellington has the highest rate, Auckland, Christchurch, and Dunedin following at long intervals. The difference between the Wellington rate (29·26) and the Dunedin rate (21·65) is very marked. The birth-rate for the whole colony for last year was 26·78 per thousand. Wellington is thus well above the average, while Christchurch and Dunedin fall considerably below it.
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✨ LLM interpretation of page content
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Causes of deaths in four chief cities during 1895
(continued from previous page)
🏥 Health & Social WelfareDeath statistics, Causes of death, Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch, Dunedin, 1895
🏥 Deaths of elderly persons in four chief cities during 1895
🏥 Health & Social WelfareElderly deaths, Mortality statistics, 65+, Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch, Dunedin, 1895
🏥 Birth statistics and rates in four chief cities during 1895
🏥 Health & Social WelfareBirth statistics, Birth rates, Population data, Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch, Dunedin, 1895
NZ Gazette 1896, No 8