✨ Shipping Regulations
Feb. 20.] THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE. 343
dence thereof, as required by the 21st regulation hereof,
shall be transmitted to the Marine Department, Wellington.
-
Place and Mode of Adjustment.—Where the compasses
of any vessel to which these regulations apply are to be
adjusted, such vessel shall be taken to the swinging-buoys
laid down for such purpose in any port, or, at the option of
the master or other person in charge thereof, such ship may
be swung for the adjustment of compasses in any harbour by
means of distant objects or by azimuth or amplitude of the
sun. -
Adjustment Tables, &c.—The adjuster shall, as soon
as possible after completion of the examination and adjustment by him of the compasses of any vessel, deliver to the
master, owner, or agent of such vessel a table in the form
numbered 4 in the Schedule hereto, and also a Napier’s diagram showing the deviation of the standard compass of such
vessel. There shall be attached to the aforesaid table a
declaration by the adjuster that the compasses are in good
order and condition. Duplicates of such deviation forms
and diagrams are to be handed to the Engineer Surveyor by
the adjuster at that port. The Engineer Surveyor, after
having inspected and approved of the above-mentioned form
and diagram, shall forward them to the Marine Department,
Wellington. -
Compasses not satisfactorily adjusted.—Where in any
case the Marine Department consider that the deviation of
the compasses of any vessel has not been satisfactorily ascertained, the department may order such vessel to be again
swung, and the compasses thereof readjusted, and the errors
ascertained. -
Repairs, &c.—Where at any time any vessel has undergone at any port in New Zealand alterations or repairs
necessitating the removal or addition of any plates, beams,
&c., from or to the hull, boilers, funnels, masts, &c., or if the
Engineer Surveyor has reason to believe that the compasses
of any ship are unreliable, then, notwithstanding any regulation herein to the contrary, the compasses thereof must be
adjusted and the errors ascertained prior to such ship proceeding to sea. Except in the case where there are no
adjusters available, then the Engineer Surveyor shall advise
the Secretary, Marine Department, who, if he thinks it expedient so to do, may grant permission to such vessel to
proceed to any port in New Zealand where the services of an
adjuster can be obtained. -
Southern Hemisphere.—Where the compasses of any intercolonial or home-trade vessel are unadjusted for the
Southern Hemisphere, such compasses shall be adjusted and
the errors ascertained in the manner herein required as soon
after the arrival of such vessel as practicable. -
Standard Compass.—Every foreign-going and home-trade vessel, wholly or partly constructed of iron or steel,
shall be provided with a standard compass, placed in a suitable position; and the said compass shall be furnished with
appliances for taking accurate observations and bearings. -
Compass Error Register-book.—The equipment of
every foreign-going and intercolonial trading-vessel surveyed at any port in New Zealand shall include a compass-error register-book, printed according to the form numbered 5 in the Schedule hereto, in which shall be accurately
recorded the errors of the standard compass (such errors
being ascertained by taking observations as often as practicable), and also accurate notes of the different points of the
vessel’s head and the approximate position of the vessel.
Such register-book shall be produced to the Engineer Surveyor on demand, and when so produced shall be initialed
by him. -
Compass unadjusted.—The master of any vessel to
which these regulations apply who takes or attempts to
take such vessel to sea, or engage in trade or in the carriage
of passengers, before the compasses of the vessel have been
duly adjusted as herein required, shall be deemed to have
committed a breach of these regulations. -
Penalty.—If any person is guilty of any wilful or
negligent act of commission or omission contrary to any
provision contained in these regulations, he is liable to a
penalty not exceeding £50.
SCHEDULE.
No. 1.—Form of License. (Reg. 6.)
[Seal of Marine Department.]
LICENSE as an Adjuster of Compasses, issued under “The
Shipping and Seamen’s Act Amendment Act, 1895.”
, of
, is hereby licensed as a duly-qualified
adjuster of compasses, in pursuance of section 4 of “The
Shipping and Seamen’s Act Amendment Act, 1895.”
Marine Department, Wellington, this the
day of
, 18
, Secretary.
NOTE.—The holder of this license must produce it whenever asked to do so by a Collector of Customs, Engineer
Surveyor, or a master, owner, or agent requiring his services.
This license may at any time be suspended or cancelled
by the Minister.
No. 2.—Table of Fees. (Reg. 10.)
£ s. d.
Vessels not exceeding 200 tons net registered tonnage
1 10 0
Vessels exceeding 200 tons and not exceeding 700
tons net registered tonnage
2 2 0
Vessels exceeding 700 tons and not exceeding 1,200
tons net registered tonnage
3 3 0
Vessels exceeding 1,200 tons and not exceeding
2,000 tons net registered tonnage
4 4 0
Vessels exceeding 2,000 tons net registered tonnage 5 5 0
No. 3.—Certificate re Compasses. (Reg. 19.)
, the undersigned, hereby certify that the compasses
of the steamer “
” are in all respects to
satisfaction.
know the errors and can apply them.
Dated at
, this
day of
, 189
, Master.
, Mate.
No. 4.—Deviation Card. (Reg. 21.)
TABLE of CORRECTED COURSES for the
board the s.s. “
,” Captain
, on
Compass on
, as ascertained by swinging at
, 18
.
| To make a Course Magnetic | Steer by the Compass | To make a Course Magnetic | Steer by the Compass |
|---|---|---|---|
| North .. | South .. | ||
| N. by E. .. | S. by W. .. | ||
| N.N.E. .. | S.S.W. .. | ||
| N.E. by N. .. | S.W. by S. .. | ||
| N.E. .. | S.W. .. | ||
| N.E. by E. .. | S.W. by W. .. | ||
| E.N.E. .. | W.S.W. .. | ||
| E. by N. .. | W. by S. .. | ||
| East .. | West .. | ||
| E. by S. .. | W. by N. .. | ||
| E.S.E. .. | W.N.W. .. | ||
| S.E. by E. .. | N.W. by W. .. | ||
| S.E. .. | N.W. .. | ||
| S.E. by S. .. | N.W. by N. .. | ||
| S.S.E. .. | N.N.W. .. | ||
| S. by E. .. | N. by W. .. |
Signature of Operator:
Licensed Adjuster of Compasses.
[NOTE.—For deviations see other side.]
TABLE of DEVIATIONS for Every Point of the Compass for
which the Steering Courses are given on the other side,
to facilitate the Ascertaining of the Correct Bearings of
Objects from the Vessel.
NOTE.—When a bearing is taken to any object not right ahead,
the direction of the ship’s head must be read at the same time, and
the bearing of the object corrected by the deviation corresponding
to the direction of her head.
OBSERVE.—When the deviation is easterly, it must be added
towards the south to all bearings on the east half of the compass,
and towards the north to bearings on the west half (that is,
towards the right in all cases); westerly deviation to be added
towards the south on the west half, and towards the north on the
east half (that is, towards the left in all cases).
| Ship’s Head by Compass. | Deviation. | Direction of Deviation. | Ship’s Head by Compass. | Deviation. | Direction of Deviation. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| North .. | South .. | ||||
| N. by E. .. | S. by W. .. | ||||
| N.N.E .. | S.S.W. .. | ||||
| N.E. by N. .. | S.W. by S. .. | ||||
| N.E. .. | S.W. .. | ||||
| N.E. by E. .. | S.W. by W. .. | ||||
| E.N.E. .. | W.S.W. .. | ||||
| E. by N. .. | W. by S. .. | ||||
| East .. | West .. | ||||
| E. by S. .. | W. by N. .. | ||||
| E.S.E. .. | W.N.W. .. | ||||
| S.E. by E. .. | N.W. by W. .. | ||||
| S.E. .. | N.W. .. | ||||
| S.E. by S. .. | N.W. by N. .. | ||||
| S.S.E. .. | N.N.W .. | ||||
| S. by E. .. | N. by W. .. |
I,
, hereby declare that I have this day examined
the compasses of the “
,” that the same are in good
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Compass Adjustment Regulations for Vessels
(continued from previous page)
🚂 Transport & Communications13 February 1896
Compass adjustment, Shipping regulations, Marine Department, Nautical instruments, Vessel navigation
NZ Gazette 1896, No 11