✨ Regulations for Impounding and Pounds
742
THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE.
[No. 49
"Residence of the owner" of any cattle shall mean the
nearest known residence or homestead in use of the
owner of such cattle:
"Poundkeeper" means the keeper of a public pound ap-
pointed under the authority of these regulations:
"Gazette" means the Gazette for the time being published
under the authority of the Government of New Zealand,
and includes any supplement thereto so published.
-
From and after the date when these regulations shall come
into force no cattle shall be impounded within the district except
under the provisions of these regulations. -
If any cattle shall be found straying in, upon, or lying
about, or shall be found tethered in any street, thoroughfare,
highway, or other public place within the district, or so im-
mediately adjacent thereto respectively, as to obstruct any
such street, thoroughfare, or other public place, it shall be
lawful for any person to drive such cattle to the nearest pound;
and the owner of such cattle shall, upon conviction, be liable to
a penalty not exceeding £2 in respect of every such offence.
This provision shall not apply to cattle owned by any licensee of
Crown lands, if such cattle be depasturing on roads or other
public places over which such licensee has a right of pas-
turage. -
If any cattle shall be found trespassing upon any land, it
shall be lawful for the occupier of such land or of the pas-
turage thereof, thereupon to take such cattle, and either to drive
them to the residence of the owner, or to the nearest public
pound, or to detain them on the land of such occupier or else-
where at some convenient place, and immediately upon such
detention to give notice thereof at the residence of the owner
of such cattle; and such occupier shall be entitled to recover
from such owner ordinary damages and charges for driving
such cattle, or for giving notice of the detention of the same,
according to the scales set forth in Schedules A and B of these
regulations: Provided, however, that such occupier may demand
the payment of such ordinary damages before restitution of such
cattle; but if such occupier shall claim special damages in
respect of such trespass, then such cattle shall not be detained
if application be made by the owner for their restitution: Pro-
vided that no owner or occupier of any unfenced freehold land
shall be entitled to demand or recover anything more than the
prescribed fees for driving or for giving notice of the detention
of such cattle. -
If any bull, ram, boar, entire horse, ass, or mule shall be
found wandering or straying upon land which is not in the
lawful occupation of the owner of such animal, or upon any
street, thoroughfare, highway, or other public place, it shall be
lawful for any person to impound such animal, and the owner
thereof shall, on conviction, be liable to a penalty not exceeding
£10. -
Any person entitled to claim ordinary damages for trespass
committed by any cattle, and not having impounded such cattle,
may proceed for and recover such damages in the ordinary
course of law; and if such person shall have impounded the
said cattle the Poundkeeper shall on demand pay such damages
to him as herewith provided. -
If any cattle shall be found trespassing upon any fenced
land the occupier of such land shall be entitled to recover from
the owner of such cattle either ordinary damages or special
damages, as he may elect, and may proceed for and recover
the same in the ordinary course of law. -
If any pigs or goats shall be found trespassing on any land,
whether fenced or unfenced, the occupier or owner of such land
may recover from the owner of such animals damages at the
rate of 1s. per head; and if any pigs or goats, the property of
the same owner, shall again trespass on such land within three
months after the first trespass such occupier may recover from
such owner damages at the rate of 2s. per head for every pig or
goat so trespassing: Provided that such occupier may either
drive such pigs or goats, or cause them to be conveyed, to the
residence of the owner, and such occupier may thereupon
recover from the latter the reasonable expenses incurred by
such driving or removal; or such occupier may give notice to
the owner of such pigs or goats that they are so trespassing,
and if such owner shall not forthwith remove the said animals,
he shall pay to such occupier damages at the rate of 3s. per
head for every pig or goat so trespassing. Any such damages
may respectively be proceeded for and recovered as in the
ordinary course of law.
Pounds.
-
It shall be lawful for the Governor to cause a public
pound or public pounds to be erected and maintained within
the district, and from time to time to abolish or remove the
same at the expense of the Board or other local governing body
for the time being; and every such pound shall be situate
immediately adjoining some public highway or thoroughfare,
and a notification of every such establishment, abolition, or
removal of a public pound shall be published in the Gazette:
Provided, however, that no establishment, abolition, or removal
of any public pound shall take effect until after the expiration
of ten clear days from the date of the Gazette containing such
notification. -
It shall be lawful for the Governor, by writing under his
hand, to appoint fit and proper persons to be Poundkeepers, and
from time to time to remove such persons and to appoint others
in their stead. Every such appointment or removal shall take
effect from the day upon which the same shall be notified in
the Gazette. -
Every Poundkeeper shall give security to Her Majesty for
the due performance of the duties of his office by bond to the
amount of £50 by himself and two sureties, being substantial
householders of the district. -
It shall be the duty of every Poundkeeper to keep the
pound under his charge clean and in good order, and the fences
thereof in proper repair, and every day or part of a day not
being less than six hours during which any cattle shall be in the
pound to supply such cattle with a sufficient quantity of whole-
some food and water; and for every offence either by wilful
act or by neglect against the provisions of this clause the Pound-
keeper shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £5 and not
less than £1. -
It shall be lawful for every Poundkeeper to demand and
receive from the owner of any cattle impounded all such fees
and charges as are set forth in the Schedule C to these regula-
tions on account of the several services therein described; and
such Poundkeeper shall, until otherwise directed by the Board,
account for all such fees and charges to the person or body
entitled to receive the license-fees for springs or baths, and all
other fees received within the district, once in every quarter, on
the first days of January, April, July, and October in each year
respectively; and all such fees and charges shall be first applied
in payment of the salary or remuneration of the Poundkeeper,
and any surplus after the payment of such salary or remunera-
tion shall be paid to the general revenue account of the district. -
Every Poundkeeper shall erect and maintain in some con-
spicuous part of the pound under his charge a white board,
having painted thereon in legible black letters a table of all the
fees and charges which he is authorized by these regulations to
demand and receive; and if he shall fail to maintain such board,
or shall permit any false statement to appear thereon, he shall
be liable to a fine of 5s. for every day during which such de-
fault shall continue. -
If any Poundkeeper shall demand or take any greater sum
for any act or service than he is authorized by these regulations
to demand and take, or shall fail duly to account for the fees
and charges received by him in the manner hereinbefore pro-
vided, such Poundkeeper shall be liable to a penalty not exceed-
ing £5 nor less than £1 for every such offence. -
Every Poundkeeper shall keep at or near the pound under
his charge, a copy of these regulations (which shall be supplied
by the Government free of cost) and also a pound-book, in the
form set forth in the Schedule D to these regulations; and he
shall enter into such book every particular required to be
entered therein according to the said form; and all such entries
shall be made at the time the acts were done to which they refer
respectively; and every entry respecting the time of impound-
ing any cattle and the cause for which they were impounded,
and the amount of damages claimed, shall be entered in the
presence of the person impounding such cattle, and shall be
signed by such person; and the Poundkeeper shall produce the
copy of these regulations and the pound-book and all orders and
other papers relating to the impounding of any cattle at all
reasonable times to any person desiring to inspect the same, and
may demand and receive the sum of 1s. for every such inspection;
and the Poundkeeper shall, if required, grant certified extracts
from such books and papers, and may demand and receive the
sum of 1s. for every such extract not comprising more than
seventy-two words, and for every subsequent number of words
not exceeding seventy-two the sum of 6d. -
If any Poundkeeper shall neglect or refuse to produce a
copy of these regulations, or the pound-book, or any paper in his
possession relating to the impounding of any cattle, or shall
refuse to permit any one who has first tendered the charge
hereby authorized to be demanded to make such inspection as
aforesaid, or shall refuse to furnish extracts from such books or
papers as hereinbefore provided, or if he shall have neglected to
make any entry in the pound-book which he is hereby required
to make, he shall for every such offence or default be liable
to a penalty not exceeding £5; and if such Poundkeeper
shall wilfully delay making such entry, or shall knowingly make
any false entry in the pound-book, or shall wrongfully erase or
destroy any previous entry therein, he shall be liable for every
such offence to a penalty not exceeding £10. -
All cattle impounded shall be in the lawful custody of
the Poundkeeper, and if any loss or damage shall occur to such
cattle through the wilful act or neglect of any Poundkeeper or
his servant the owner of such cattle may recover compensation
for the same in the ordinary course of law; and the Pound-
keeper shall not release such cattle from the pound unless upon
the payment of all lawful fees, charges, and damages which he is
hereby entitled to demand and receive, or except upon the written
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✨ LLM interpretation of page content
🪶
Appointing the Pukeroa-O-Ruawhata District under the Native Districts Regulation Act 1858 and issuing regulations
(continued from previous page)
🪶 Māori Affairs5 June 1883
Regulations, Impounding, Cattle trespass, Pounds, Poundkeepers, Damages, Fees, Pukeroa-O-Ruawhata District, Definitions
NZ Gazette 1883, No 49