✨ Meteorological Observations Abstract
Nov. 4.] THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE. 1579
ABSTRACT OF METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS, New Zealand, for the Month of August, 1880.
| STATIONS. | BAROMETER, Corrected and Reduced to Sea Level. | TEMPERATURE FROM SELF-REGISTERING INSTRUMENTS, READ IN MORNING FOR TWENTY-FOUR HOURS PREVIOUSLY. | COMPUTED FROM OBSERVATIONS. | RAIN. | WIND. | CLOUD. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Reading | Extr'me Range. | In Shade. | Extremes. | Mean Temp. | Mean Daily Range. | |
| MONGONUI | 29.963 | .030 | 54.1 | 16.6 | 68.0 | 30.0 |
| Previous 14 years | 29.851 | ... | 53.6 | ... | 65.0 | 37.5 |
| AUCKLAND | 29.956 | .874 | 52.0 | 12.5 | 65.0 | 37.5 |
| Previous 16 years | 29.879 | ... | 52.3 | ... | 65.0 | 37.5 |
| TARANAKI | 29.900 | .750 | 50.0 | 13.9 | 62.0 | 33.0 |
| Previous 16 years | 29.910 | ... | 50.5 | ... | 62.0 | 33.0 |
| NAPIER | 29.899 | .783 | 51.2 | 13.5 | 70.0 | 34.0 |
| Previous 12 years | 29.902 | ... | 50.7 | ... | 67.0 | 32.0 |
| WANGANUI | 29.996 | .910 | 50.4 | 12.7 | 64.0 | 32.0 |
| Previous 8 years | 30.003 | ... | 48.0 | ... | 62.0 | 30.0 |
| *WELLINGTON | 29.893 | .894 | 48.3 | 9.2 | 65.5 | 35.0 |
| Previous 16 years | 29.850 | ... | 48.0 | ... | 63.0 | 30.0 |
| NELSON | 29.841 | .826 | 47.8 | 20.3 | 65.0 | 30.0 |
| Previous 16 years | 29.892 | ... | 50.3 | ... | 63.0 | 30.0 |
| CAPE CAMPBELL | 29.810 | .805 | 8.5 | 63.0 | 40.0 | 23.0 |
| Previous 6 years | 29.875 | ... | 50.8 | ... | 65.0 | 30.0 |
| CHRISTCHURCH | 29.847 | 1.050 | 45.4 | 16.5 | 67.0 | 25.0 |
| Previous 16 years | 29.865 | ... | 46.5 | ... | 65.0 | 25.0 |
| *BEALEY | 29.928 | ... | 43.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| Previous 12 years | 29.881 | ... | 43.0 | ... | ... | ... |
| HOKITIKA | 29.876 | ... | 45.7 | ... | ... | ... |
| Previous 14 years | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
| DUNEDIN | 29.778 | 1.202 | 45.2 | 12.5 | 63.0 | 31.0 |
| Previous 16 years | 29.817 | ... | 47.7 | ... | 63.0 | 31.0 |
| *QUEENSTOWN | 29.720 | 1.100 | 42.1 | 14.7 | 60.0 | 25.5 |
| Previous 8 years | 29.739 | ... | 40.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| SOUTHLAND | 29.780 | 1.130 | 44.5 | 19.0 | 68.0 | 19.0 |
| Previous 15 years | 29.765 | ... | 43.3 | ... | ... | ... |
| CHATHAM ISL. | 29.570 | .880 | 46.3 | 8.3 | 58.0 | 33.0 |
| (WAITANGI) | 29.930 | ... | 45.4 | ... | ... | ... |
NOTE.—Altitude of Bealey, 1,104 feet; Queenstown, 1,070 feet. The stations marked thus * are furnished with aneroid barometers only.
NOTES FOR AUGUST, 1880.
Mongonui.—Stormy weather; prevailing S.W. wind and heavy rain at commencement and latter part of month, 5.450 inches recorded on 6th, and 3.04 inches on 7th; six days of thunder.
Auckland.—Showery weather, but rain mostly at nights, total rain small, the maximum recorded on 12th, .55 in.; generally high wind chiefly from N.W. to S.W.; heavy S.E. gale on 7th; hail on 14th; thunder on 13th and 14th; fog on 11th.
New Plymouth.—Stormy and unsettled weather, chiefly from S.E.; thunder on 11th, 12th, 13th, and 21st; maximum rain recorded on 29th, 1.23 in.; hail on 13th.
Napier.—Unsettled weather, high wind at times prevailing from S.; maximum rain recorded on 1st, .43 in.
Wanganui.—Tolerably fine, generally dull in mornings and fine during day; some heavy showers, but of short duration; maximum fall recorded on 6th, .84 in.; prevailing N. and N.W. winds, and at times strong; thunder on 21st; hail on 12th and 14th.
*Wellington.—Generally showery, cold, unpleasant weather throughout; cold S.E. weather experienced at commencement and end of month; strong wind on 9th and 10th from N.W., and on 16th from S.E. with hail and thunder; severe gale on 20th and 21st, causing floods; maximum rainfall recorded on night of 11th and morning of 12th, causing floods; maximum rainfall recorded on 11th, .85 in.; prevailing S.E. and N.W. winds.
Nelson.—Generally fine weather, light showers, the maximum fall recorded on 11th, .85 in.; prevailing S.E. wind, and frequently strong.
Cape Campbell.—Fine dry weather, prevailing N.W. and S.E. winds, and strong.
Christchurch.—Commencement dull, with rain, until 20th, when a severe N.W. gale occurred, reaching at times almost a hurricane, no rain, considerable damage done during gale; remainder of month fine, with light showers, occasionally very cold; maximum rain recorded on 1st and 22nd, .29 in.; hail on 16th and 24th; fog on 9th; prevailing wind S.W., and moderate.
Bealey.—
Hokitika.—
Dunedin.—Very fine, except on 13th and 16th, when strong S.W. wind blew, with rain, and a severe gale on night of 19th from N.W.; snow on hills on 14th; prevailing W. wind; greatest rain recorded on 14th, .470 in.
Queenstown.—First part fine, with occasional showers; from 15th to 21st wet, with snow on hills; generally fine towards end; wind variable and moderate; thunder on four days; hail on 13th; fog on five days; maximum rain recorded on 22nd, .72 in.
Southland.—On the whole a fine month; severe frosts from 6th to 9th, but mean temperature above average; prevailing N.E. wind, and moderate; maximum rain recorded on 22nd, .57 in.; snow on 22nd; hail on 16th, 18th, and 20th.
Chatham Islands.—Showery and squally, with winds from S.W. and N.W.; no heavy gales or rain; the maximum rain recorded on 2nd, .60 in.; hail on 4th, 5th, and 31st.
GENERAL REMARKS.—About average weather for time of year, the winds rather high and chiefly from W.; a good deal of thunder; rain and temperature, on the whole, about the average. Earthquakes: Wellington, on 4th, at 2.57 a.m., two smart movements; Meteors, Mongonui, 19th, large; Dunedin on 2nd.
J. HECTOR,
Inspector of Meteorological Stations.
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🏛️ Abstract of Meteorological Observations for August, 1880
🏛️ Governance & Central Administration4 November 1880
Meteorology, Weather statistics, August 1880, Rainfall, Temperature, Barometer, Station reports
- J. Hector, Inspector of Meteorological Stations
NZ Gazette 1880, No 103