✨ Meteorological Observations Table
THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE.
51
ABSTRACT of METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS, New Zealand, for the Month of AUGUST, 1877.
| STATIONS. | Mean Reading | Extr'me Range. | Mean Temp. | Mean Daily Range. | Max. Temp. | Min. Temp. | Range. | Max. Temp. in Sun's Rays. | Min. Temp. on Grass. | Mean Force of Vapour. | Mean Moist. | Total Fall (inches) | No. of Days | Avg Daily Force | Max Velocity | Mean Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MONGONUI | 29.919 | 830 | 53.7 | 15.9 | 67.0 | 38.0 | 29.0 | 136.0 | .330 | 80 | 4.020 | 21 | 90 | 400,25th | 4.2 | |
| Previous 11 years | 29.955 | 53.3 | .344 | 81 | 5.788 | 21 | ||||||||||
| AUCKLAND | 29.915 | 849 | 51.6 | 13.5 | 64.4 | 38.6 | 25.8 | 120.1 | 30.5 | .313 | 84 | 3.055 | 19 | 265 | 453, 24th | 5.6 |
| Previous 13 years | 29.864 | 52.7 | .321 | 80 | 5.048 | 21 | ||||||||||
| TARANAKI | 29.912 | 800 | 51.3 | 17.1 | 76.0 | 32.0 | 44.0 | 120.0 | 29.0 | .286 | 77 | 3.960 | 19 | 249 | 460, 1st | 6.0 |
| Previous 13 years | 29.894 | 50.2 | .289 | 76 | 6.213 | 21 | ||||||||||
| NAPIER | 29.888 | 844 | 52.0 | 12.6 | 66.0 | 37.0 | 29.0 | 118.0 | 33.0 | .282 | 73 | 4.160 | 15 | 208 | 368, 8th | 3.0 |
| Previous 9 years | 29.907 | 50.6 | .291 | 78 | 4.109 | 11 | ||||||||||
| WELLINGTON | 29.868 | 1.011 | 49.4 | 13.7 | 64.0 | 33.3 | 30.7 | 112.0 | 27.0 | .293 | 84 | 5.104 | 17 | 189 | 625, 7th | 5.8 |
| Previous 13 years | 29.848 | 48.4 | .258 | 69 | 5.421 | 17 | ||||||||||
| *WANGANUI | 29.890 | 720 | 48.5 | 20.5 | 67.0 | 29.0 | 38.0 | 110.0 | 25.0 | .235 | 69 | 5.760 | 17 | 210 | 630, 8th | 6.0 |
| Previous 5 years | 30.035 | 48.1 | .237 | 71 | 4.760 | 15 | ||||||||||
| NELSON | 29.799 | 837 | 48.5 | 17.9 | 65.0 | 33.0 | 32.0 | ... | ... | .272 | 80 | 3.570 | 6 | 147 | 274, 8th | 5.0 |
| Previous 13 years | 29.883 | 47.5 | .266 | 77 | 7.452 | 9 | ||||||||||
| CAPE CAMPBELL | 29.720 | 820 | 51.3 | 10.3 | 64.0 | 41.7 | 22.3 | ... | ... | .318 | 83 | 1.350 | 12 | 300 | 829, 18th | 7.0 |
| Previous 3 years | 29.955 | 51.5 | .276 | 74 | 1.795 | 15 | ||||||||||
| CHRISTCHURCH | 29.867 | 1.105 | 45.6 | 16.0 | 65.2 | 27.5 | 37.7 | 120.0 | 16.7 | .239 | 79 | 1.780 | 15 | 167 | 301, 16th | 6.9 |
| Previous 13 years | 29.856 | 44.1 | .240 | 81 | 2.407 | 11 | ||||||||||
| *BEALEY | 29.631 | 948 | 39.0 | 14.5 | 55.4 | 18.8 | 36.6 | 111.0 | 10.0 | .164 | 70 | 8.700 | 19 | 139 | 383,10th | 5.6 |
| Previous 9 years | 29.805 | 37.2 | .195 | 88 | 10.168 | 17 | ||||||||||
| HOKITIKA | 29.862 | 941 | 46.5 | 15.4 | 67.1 | 47.1 | 20.0 | 130.0 | 24.5 | .270 | 86 | 10.320 | 20 | 178 | 942, 6th | 6.0 |
| Previous 11 years | 29.856 | 45.8 | .277 | 88 | 9.217 | 17 | ||||||||||
| DUNEDIN | 29.634 | 969 | 44.1 | 11.7 | 56.0 | 32.0 | 24.0 | 97.0 | 27.0 | .234 | 80 | 2.610 | 8 | 150 | 425, 9th | 6.1 |
| Previous 12 years | 29.824 | 43.6 | .220 | 77 | 3.030 | 15 | ||||||||||
| *QUEENSTOWN | 29.694 | 1.070 | 41.1 | 11.0 | 55.7 | 28.2 | 27.5 | ... | ... | .197 | 77 | 2.930 | 12 | 93 | 159, 4th | 6.6 |
| Previous 5 years | 29.788 | 40.0 | .190 | 78 | 2.210 | 10 | ||||||||||
| SOUTHLAND | 29.740 | 1.090 | 44.5 | 19.0 | 61.0 | 26.0 | 35.0 | 109.0 | ... | .219 | 77 | 3.620 | 21 | 154 | 391, 8th | 7.0 |
| Previous 12 years | 29.776 | 43.3 | 3.957 | 13 |
NOTE.—Altitude of Bealey, 2,104 feet; Queenstown, 1,070 feet. The stations marked thus are furnished with aneroid barometers only.
NOTES FOR AUGUST, 1877.
Mongonui.—Tolerably fine; rain below average, maximum recorded on 24th, 1.76 in.; prevailing N.W. and S.W. wind, and frequently
strong; on 23rd and 24th, strong from N.E., with rain; hail on 9th and 30th.
Auckland.—Early part very fine, clear, and cold; showery towards middle and end; maximum rain recorded on 7th, 595 in.; prevailing
S.W. wind, and generally moderate; hail on 11th, 29th, 30th, and 31st.
Taranaki.—Fine weather generally; light rainfall, the maximum recorded on 7th, 1.24 in.; prevailing wind S.W., and strong on 6th and
7th, also on 21st from N.
Napier.—Fine during middle of month, otherwise showery; maximum rainfall recorded on 17th, 71 in.; southerly winds prevailed, and
moderate.
Wellington.—Fine up to 6th, when it came on wet and stormy from N.W., changing in night to S.E., and still raining; 1.30 inch recorded
on the 7th; fine early part of 7th from N.W., but came on rain in evening, and heavy at night from S.E., and wind; on 11th, strong
N.W. wind in night; showery during middle of month, chiefly from N.W.; on 21st, strong N.W. wind during night, also stormy on
22nd, N.W.; generally dull and showery for remainder of month; on 30th, cold strong S.W. wind, with rain, 1.70 in. recorded on
31st, the maximum for month; fine on 31st, but cold, lightning in night to S.E., and wind from S.W., also severe hail storm; fog
on 2nd.
Wanganui.—Fine commencement of month, and generally showery remainder; the maximum fall of rain registered on 7th, 1.50 in.;
prevailing N.W. wind, and strong on 6th, 7th, and 8th; hail on 8th.
Nelson.—Fine weather generally, with an occasional shower, rather a heavy fall recorded on 7th, 1.68 in.; prevailing S.E. and westerly
winds, strong on 7th and 8th from former quarter, and on 22nd and 23rd from N.W.; fog on 16th.
Cape Campbell.—Fine weather, with generally moderate winds prevailing from westward; southerly gale on 17th, also on 30th from same
quarter; maximum rain recorded on 31st, 47 in.
Christchurch.—Fine early part, showery for a few days in middle, then fine again, and latter part wet; the maximum rain recorded on
26th, 830 in.; prevailing N.E. and S.W. winds, and moderate; a strong S.W. gale on 8th; hail on night of 14th.
Bealey.—Fine and bright first few days, then showery and dull for rest of month; the maximum fall registered on 6th, 2.360 in.; pre-
vailing N.W. wind, and strong on 9th, 11th, and 21st; five days of snow and four days of fog.
Hokitika.—Fine up to 4th, and then wet unpleasant weather experienced throughout, with prevailing easterly winds; gale and rain from
5th to 8th, commencing from S.W. and changing to S.E., with thunder on 7th, and hail on 5th and 7th; maximum rain recorded on
6th, 2.75 in.
Dunedin.—Fine on the whole; light rain, the maximum fall recorded on 30th, 98 in.; strong wind on 30th from S.W., from which quarter
wind prevailed; thunder on 8th; snow on 8th.
Queenstown.—Fine early part, then weather broke, and generally showery to end, an occasional fine day, though dull; maximum rain
recorded on 5th, 96 inch; three days of snow and five days of fog; prevailing N.W. winds, and light.
Southland.—Showery and unpleasant generally, with prevailing westerly winds; strong from 7th to 10th; maximum rain recorded on 29th,
78 in.; hail fell on four days.
GENERAL REMARKS.
About the average weather for the time of year; the rain at most stations less than usual for this month, and no violent storms
occurred; the temperature rather high. Earthquakes felt at Wanganui, on 11th, at 6.30 a.m., slight; Wellington, same date and about
same hour, slight; at Queenstown, a slight shock reported on 14th, at 6 a.m.
J. HECTOR, Inspector.
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🎓 Abstract of Meteorological Observations for August, 1877
🎓 Education, Culture & ScienceMeteorology, Weather statistics, August 1877, Rainfall, Temperature, Wind, Earthquakes, Stations
- J. Hector, Inspector
NZ Gazette 1878, No 4