✨ Gaol Regulations Continuation
152
THE NEW ZEALAND GAZETTE.
- He shall duly ascertain that the prisoners are
correctly instructed in labor, and so placed as to
preclude their carrying on conversation unheard by
the officer in charge. He will therefore frequently
and at uncertain hours visit the working parties. - He shall see all the officers under his charge
perform their duties in strict accordance with the
regulations issued for their guidance. - He shall be at all times ready to receive any
complaint or application made by any of the
prisoners, and to report the same to a visiting
Justice. - He shall use all necessary measures of pre-
cautlon to prevent the escape of prisoners, and with
that view frequently visit and inspect the wards,
separate apartments, cells, and every division of the
establishment, by day and by night, and shall see
every prisoner once at least in twenty-four hours. - He shall see that the utmost economy be
observed throughout the establishment, and that the
labor of the prisoners be made as productive as
possible. - He shall not allow prisoners, under any
pretence whatever, to be employed singly or in
detached parties, without being under the charge and
personal observation of an officer. - He shall not permit any stranger to sleep in
the departments of the officers, nor shall any visitors
be allowed unless by permission of a visiting Justice. - He shall keep a journal in which he will
enter every extraordinary occurrence and remark, and
remark upon any irregularities which may take place
in the discipline of the establishment, as also upon
all matters of importance bearing upon the health,
discipline, and employment of the prisoners. - He shall specially report to the Medical
Officer the case of any prisoner whose condition,
mental or bodily, requires particular attention. - He shall furnish the Medical Officer with a list
of all prisoners who may be undergoing separate
treatment, or are in solitary confinement. - He shall immediately report the death of any
prisoner to a visiting Justice, and to the Coroner
for the district. - In case of misconduct on the part of any
officer he is empowered to suspend such officer, who
will not however be permitted to leave the establish-
ment, and he shall immediately report to the Super-
intendent, or, in case of urgency, he may apply to a
visiting Justice for advice and assistance. - He shall keep an order book in which he will
enter such orders as he may from time to time find
it necessary to issue. - In visiting the female division of the gaol he
shall be attended by the matron or some female
officer. - He shall visit the various messes at their meals
and see that their food is of a proper quality and
properly cooked. - He shall have the keys of the outer gate
delivered to him at 10 p.m. all the year round, and
shall ascertain that the officers are all present; he will
keep the keys until 6 a.m. in summer and until sun-
rise at other seasons, and he shall not allow egress or
ingress during the night, except on special occasions,
to be noted in his journal. - He shall as soon as possible after the reception
of a prisoner into the establishment cause to be
entered in the prison register the name of such
prisoner, with his offence, sentence, personal descrip-
tion, and any particulars he may discover as to his
previous history; every offence the prisoner may
commit whilst in custody shall also be entered in the
Defaulters Book. - He will be held responsible for the correct issue
of the stores and provisions, and that no improper
appropriation of them is permitted. - Should the storekeeper at any time report the
receipt of an inferior description of rations, the
gaoler shall call upon the medical officer to inspect
them, and should the contractor, after one warning,
fail to supply a better quality, the gaoler will obtain
the articles required elsewhere at the contractor's
risk. - He shall make a yearly report on the state of
the establishment and the conduct of the prisoners
under his charge. - He shall cause the rules of the establishment
to be read to the prisoners on entry, and as occasion
may require. - He may place any refractory prisoner in irons,
immediately reporting the cause to a visiting Justice. - He shall cause to be kept such register-books,
or records, and shall furnish such returns as may be
required by the Superintendent.
Chief Warder.
- This officer is next in rank to the gaoler, in
whose absence he will assume charge of the establish-
ment. - He shall see the provisions issued daily from
the store, taking care that they are of a good and
wholesome kind and according to the contract quality.
He shall be present at every meal. - He shall minutely inspect the wards, separate
apartments, cells, and the establishment generally daily
frequently, at irregular hours, and pay great attention
to ventilation and cleanliness. - He shall see that the prisoners are shaved twice
a week, that they put on clean shirts, that their hair
be kept cut close, and that no prisoner be permitted
to wear whiskers, and that the clothing is at all times
clean and in thorough repair. He shall also inspect
the bedding and men's utensils. - When clothing is to be issued he will draw the
quantity required from the storekeeper, and shall be
responsible for proper distribution to the prisoners. - He shall, under the gaoler, have the manage-
ment of prisoners undergoing solitary confinement,
and he shall be responsible for the proper enforce-
ment and carrying out of all orders relating to the
refractory prisoners. - He shall each evening visit the guards, and see
that the prisoners are quiet and orderly, and the
warders on the alert. He will receive the keys from
the lockers at evening parade, handing over the same
to the officer in charge for the night, who will he held
responsible for their safe custody, and the correct
locking of each cell and corridor grate throughout
the gaol. He shall also muster the prisoners morning
and evening, seeing that all answer to their names. - The senior and other warders will be imme-
diately under his charge, and he shall apportion to
each his hour of duty, subject to the approval of the
gaoler. - He will also have charge of arms, ammunition,
&c., and shall be responsible that they are kept in
serviceable condition. - He shall see that the warders are dressed in
uniform on all occasions. - He shall see that no tobacco, food, clothing,
spirituous or fermented liquors, or any improper
articles are admitted into the establishment without
the authority of the gaoler.
Overseers.
- The duty of the overseers will be to accompany
the prisoners to their work, and to remain with them
during the whole time they are at work, to place them
in such positions as will ensure complete supervision,
and generally to direct their labor. - They shall render every assistance in their
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✨ LLM interpretation of page content
⚖️
Continuation of Gaol Regulations: Duties of Gaoler, Chief Warder, and Overseers
(continued from previous page)
⚖️ Justice & Law Enforcement9 April 1867
Gaol management, Gaoler duties, Chief Warder responsibilities, Overseer duties, Prison discipline, Southland
NZ Gazette 1867, No 23