Meteorological Observations




899

RESULTS OF METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS

DEDUCED FROM DAILY REGISTERS KEPT AT THE

Government Stations in Christchurch and Hokitika, for October, 1866.

CHRISTCHURCH STATION.

Latitude ........................ 43° 32’ 16" S.
Longitude ....................... 172° 38’ 59" E.
Height above Sea ................ 21 feet.

**HOKITIKA STATION.***

Latitude ........................ 42° 41’ 30" S.
Longitude ....................... 170° 59’ 0" E.
Height above Sea ................ 8 feet.

CHRISTCHURCH. HOKITIKA. Christchurch Mean for October, 1864-1865.
Mean Atmospheric Pressure 29·835 29·920 29·787
Greatest Pressure (7th) 30·380 30·311 30·355
Least Pressure (1st) 29·236 29·307 29·324
Mean Pressure of Vapour in Inches of Mercury ·388 ·417 ·307
Mean of Highest Day Temperature in Shade 64·7 53·4 60·7
Mean of Lowest Night Temperature in Shade 46·1 47·6 42·8
Mean Temperature of Atmosphere in Shade 55·4 53·3 51·8
Highest Temperature in Shade (10th) 76·1 64·8 73·9
Lowest Temperature in Shade (5th) 32·2 34·1 32·9
Mean Daily Range 18·6 12·3 17·8
Mean Solar Radiation 106·6 79·8 88·4
Maximum ditto (13th) 128·8 91·0 111·1
Mean Nocturnal Radiation 37·5 42·6 38·4
Minimum ditto (5th) 23·0 29·0 24·2
Mean Temperature of Dew-point 50·6 53·9 45·6
Mean Degree of Moisture (saturation = 100) 73 69 78
Number of Days on which Rain fell 7 20 13
Total Rainfall in Inches on ground 2·051 8·330 2·375
Greatest Daily Fall (23rd) 0·910 2·140 0·755
Mean Amount of Cloud (overcast = 10) 3·5 5·7 5·4
Mean Velocity of Wind in Miles per Day 173 149 194
Greatest ditto (7th) 313 429 1865
Least ditto (28th) 35 43 104
Mean Weight of a Cubic Foot of Air 531·2 grains 535·2 grains 538·3 grains
Vapour in a Cubic Foot of Air 4·05 ,, 4·65 ,, 3·45 ,,
Vapour required to saturate a Cubic Foot of Air 1·55 ,, 0·55 ,, 1·15 ,,

NOTE.—The Barometer is corrected for Index Error, &c., and reduced to 32 deg. Fah.

  • Observer, JAMES ROCHFORT, Esq., District Engineer.

REMARKS.

CHRISTCHURCH.

The first day of the month was exceedingly fine, when the weather became unsettled until the 6th; a seasonable supply of rain, equal to about one inch in depth, falling on the nights of the 2nd and 3rd. The 5th day was cold and cloudy, with a sharp frost at night (23° F.), after which pleasant cool sunshiny weather prevailed until the 10th. That and the two following days were stormy, a very warm dry north-west wind blew continually during the daytime. The rivers which traverse the Canterbury Plains were much flooded at this period, from the heavy rains which fell amongst the mountains. The wind changed to N.E. on the 13th, but returned to the N.W. on the 14th, which was again stormy and hot, with a cloudless sky. From the 15th to the 21st magnificent weather prevailed, with light variable winds, and scarcely a cloud visible. The highest temperature in the shade during this period was 73°. On the afternoon of the 22nd there fell a few light showers of rain, but the following day was bright and clear. The 24th was dark, cloudy, and very



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Online Sources for this page:

VUW Te Waharoa PDF Canterbury Provincial Gazette 1866, No 81





✨ LLM interpretation of page content

🎓 Meteorological Observations for October 1866

🎓 Education, Culture & Science
Meteorology, Weather, Temperature, Rainfall, Christchurch, Hokitika
  • JAMES ROCHFORT, Esq., District Engineer