✨ Meteorological Observations
899
RESULTS OF METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS
DEDUCED FROM DAILY REGISTERS KEPT AT THE
Government Stations in Christchurch and Hokitika, for October, 1866.
CHRISTCHURCH STATION.
Latitude ........................ 43° 32’ 16" S.
Longitude ....................... 172° 38’ 59" E.
Height above Sea ................ 21 feet.
**HOKITIKA STATION.***
Latitude ........................ 42° 41’ 30" S.
Longitude ....................... 170° 59’ 0" E.
Height above Sea ................ 8 feet.
| CHRISTCHURCH. | HOKITIKA. | Christchurch Mean for October, 1864-1865. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Atmospheric Pressure | 29·835 | 29·920 | 29·787 |
| Greatest Pressure (7th) | 30·380 | 30·311 | 30·355 |
| Least Pressure (1st) | 29·236 | 29·307 | 29·324 |
| Mean Pressure of Vapour in Inches of Mercury | ·388 | ·417 | ·307 |
| Mean of Highest Day Temperature in Shade | 64·7 | 53·4 | 60·7 |
| Mean of Lowest Night Temperature in Shade | 46·1 | 47·6 | 42·8 |
| Mean Temperature of Atmosphere in Shade | 55·4 | 53·3 | 51·8 |
| Highest Temperature in Shade (10th) | 76·1 | 64·8 | 73·9 |
| Lowest Temperature in Shade (5th) | 32·2 | 34·1 | 32·9 |
| Mean Daily Range | 18·6 | 12·3 | 17·8 |
| Mean Solar Radiation | 106·6 | 79·8 | 88·4 |
| Maximum ditto (13th) | 128·8 | 91·0 | 111·1 |
| Mean Nocturnal Radiation | 37·5 | 42·6 | 38·4 |
| Minimum ditto (5th) | 23·0 | 29·0 | 24·2 |
| Mean Temperature of Dew-point | 50·6 | 53·9 | 45·6 |
| Mean Degree of Moisture (saturation = 100) | 73 | 69 | 78 |
| Number of Days on which Rain fell | 7 | 20 | 13 |
| Total Rainfall in Inches on ground | 2·051 | 8·330 | 2·375 |
| Greatest Daily Fall (23rd) | 0·910 | 2·140 | 0·755 |
| Mean Amount of Cloud (overcast = 10) | 3·5 | 5·7 | 5·4 |
| Mean Velocity of Wind in Miles per Day | 173 | 149 | 194 |
| Greatest ditto (7th) | 313 | 429 | 1865 |
| Least ditto (28th) | 35 | 43 | 104 |
| Mean Weight of a Cubic Foot of Air | 531·2 grains | 535·2 grains | 538·3 grains |
| Vapour in a Cubic Foot of Air | 4·05 ,, | 4·65 ,, | 3·45 ,, |
| Vapour required to saturate a Cubic Foot of Air | 1·55 ,, | 0·55 ,, | 1·15 ,, |
NOTE.—The Barometer is corrected for Index Error, &c., and reduced to 32 deg. Fah.
- Observer, JAMES ROCHFORT, Esq., District Engineer.
REMARKS.
CHRISTCHURCH.
The first day of the month was exceedingly fine, when the weather became unsettled until the 6th; a seasonable supply of rain, equal to about one inch in depth, falling on the nights of the 2nd and 3rd. The 5th day was cold and cloudy, with a sharp frost at night (23° F.), after which pleasant cool sunshiny weather prevailed until the 10th. That and the two following days were stormy, a very warm dry north-west wind blew continually during the daytime. The rivers which traverse the Canterbury Plains were much flooded at this period, from the heavy rains which fell amongst the mountains. The wind changed to N.E. on the 13th, but returned to the N.W. on the 14th, which was again stormy and hot, with a cloudless sky. From the 15th to the 21st magnificent weather prevailed, with light variable winds, and scarcely a cloud visible. The highest temperature in the shade during this period was 73°. On the afternoon of the 22nd there fell a few light showers of rain, but the following day was bright and clear. The 24th was dark, cloudy, and very
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🎓 Meteorological Observations for October 1866
🎓 Education, Culture & ScienceMeteorology, Weather, Temperature, Rainfall, Christchurch, Hokitika
- JAMES ROCHFORT, Esq., District Engineer
Canterbury Provincial Gazette 1866, No 81