✨ Land Purchase Agreement
83
made for reserves, when to his knowledge
the district had been entirely surrendered
to the Government at the previous meetings
and public deliberations of their tribe. After
a short discussion among the natives, I again
read over the boundaries of the purchase, to
which the whole of the claimants unanimously
assented. Reihana and Ngawaka, coming
forward among the first to sign the deed,
remarking, as they did so, to some few around
them, (who objected to their making such
demands) that they merely wished to exact
as much land as they could before holding
the pen, which act they very properly regarded as signifying their irretrievable consent to the final transfer of their land.
On the 16th the whole men, women, and
children of the Ngatiapa tribe, with the
officers and gentlemen who attended yesterday,
made their appearance at an early hour
on the parade ground, where a tent, with
other conveniences, was provided by Lieut.
Smith, of the Royal Artillery, and the officers of the 65th.
The natives having ranged themselves in
the order in which they should be paid, I
directed their attention, especially those who
were not present on the previous day, to the
deed of sale, which was read over by Mr.
Ronaldson, a young man connected with
the Rev. Mr. Taylor’s establishment, who
afterwards assisted in writing on the deed
the names of those natives who were only
able to make their marks.
The signing being finished, Abraham Tipae,
the chief of Wangaehu, reminded the
Ngatiapa of the necessity of adhering to the
engagements now entered into, of looking
up to the Governors of the island as their
guardians, and to the Europeans as their
friends, to all of whom they were now more
closely united by the deed to which they attached their names. He then addressed the
people of the Wangaehu, Turakina, and
Rangitikei rivers separately, enquiring whether they fully comprehended the nature of
the agreement they had concluded, and
whether they were quite resolved to abide
by the favourable promises publicly declared
by them at this meeting, to which they all
replied in their usual way of expressing their
consent, “Ai.” Abraham continued, by stating that if any of them should hereafter
disturb the present amicable arrangement or
interfere with the land they had ceded, that
he should himself be the first to bring such
offenders to justice.
Paora Turangapito, the principal chief of
Turakina, and leading warrior of the Ngatipapa, next addressed his followers, to the
effect that the alienation of the lands of their
forefathers and ancestors was a great event;
and one in which he was glad to take part
before his death, a circumstance likely soon
to take place, as he was labouring under severe disease, but he trusted his survivors
would carefully observe and fulfil their present important engagements. One or two
laments over their country were recited by
this chief, the whole tribe joining in the
chorus.
Aperahama Parea of Waitotera, Mawae,
and different other chiefs, who were seated
near me, remarked that it was quite unnecessary for them to address or advise the
Ngatiapa on the present occasion, as the
“Tangis” or laments for their land, which
they had just repeated, was the best possible evidence of their favourable disposition
towards the Europeans, and of their fixed
determination to part with their land.
The first instalment of one thousand
pounds was then divided in eighty-six equal
portions, of ten pounds to each Hapu or
subdivision of a tribe, and the remaining 14
bags of ten pounds each were handed to the
following chiefs:—Kingi Hori and Hamua of
Rangitikei, 6 bags; Paora Turangapiti of
Turakina, 4 bags; Aperahama Lipae of
Wangaehu, 4 bags; making in all one thousand pounds, in one hundred bags of ten
pounds each. The enclosed schedule marked
A. exhibits the name of the Hapus, and
natives to whom the money was delivered.
After the payment of the money the natives quietly dispersed to their encampment,
on the south side of the river; and on the
following morning they were seen in busy
groups passing from shop to shop, more
eagerly disposing of their cash than they
appeared the previous day to obtain it.
Upwards of eight hundred pounds of the
whole amount has already been expended by
them in the purchase of thirty horses, agricultural implements, a variety of different
articles including clothing, of which they
very much needed a supply.
The deed of sale with its translation is
herewith forwarded, in which it will be perceived the terms of payment are inserted,
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🗺️
Report on Purchase of Rangitikei District
(continued from previous page)
🗺️ Lands, Settlement & Survey21 May 1849
Land purchase, Ngatiapa tribe, Rangitikei district, Wanganui
9 names identified
- Reihana, Signed deed of sale
- Ngawaka, Signed deed of sale
- Abraham Tipae, Spoke at the meeting
- Paora Turangapito, Spoke at the meeting
- Aperahama Parea, Spoke at the meeting
- Kingi Hori, Received payment
- Hamua, Received payment
- Paora Turangapiti, Received payment
- Aperahama Lipae, Received payment
- Ronaldson
New Munster Gazette 1849, No 16